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moK mgvPvi
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Av‡jvnxb iv¯ÍvNvU
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cwi”QbœZv
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wPËwe‡bv`b
wPËwe‡bv`‡bi w`K w`‡q GB IqvW©evmxi Ae¯’vb G‡Kev‡i k~‡b¨i †KvVvq| cy‡iv Iqv‡W© †Kv_vI †bB GKwU †Ljvi gvV| †bB †Kvb KwgDwbwU †m›Uvi, MÖš’vMvi| Iqv‡W© A‡bK¸‡jv mvgvwRK mvs¯‹…wZK msMVb _vK‡jI Zviv ¯’vb msKzjv‡bi Afv‡e Av‡qvRb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †Kvb Abyôv‡bi| K`gZjv msm‡`i mvsMVwbK m¤úv`K gywKg wkK`vi e‡jb, G Iqv‡W© b~¨bZg †Kvb ai‡bi we‡bv`‡bi e¨e¯’v †bB| hvi d‡j A‡bK mgq †`Lv hvq ZiæY cÖRb¥ wec_Mvgx nq A_ev wbwl× †Kvb gva¨g‡K we‡bv`‡bi weKí wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i|
mvjvg †WBwi Iqv‡W©i cwiwPZ GK bvg
113/1 meyRevM evwoi mvg‡b wM‡qB GK myNªvY †c‡q A‡bKUv †KŠZ‚njx n‡qB GB cÖwZ‡e`K †fZ‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i †`L‡jb, wgwó ˆZwii wekvj GK Kg©hÁ Pj‡Q evwowUi †fZ‡i| ïay wgwóB bv, GLv‡b †_‡K cÖwZw`b 800 wjUvi `ya mivmwi G‡m wb‡q hvb GjvKvi †jvKRbiv| GQvov GB mvjvg †WBwii wgwói mybvg †kvbv †Mj mviv Iqv‡W© gy‡L gy‡L| Gi ¯^Z¡vwaKvix mvjvg †Pqvig¨vb Rvbv‡jbÐGB †WBwii m„wói KLv| ÔAvgvi giûgv cÖ_g ¯¿x wQ‡jb GKRb wPwKrmK| 1987 mv‡j wZwb †ivMx‡`i †fRvjgy³ `ya LvIqv‡bvi Rb¨ cÖ_‡g `yÕwU Miæ †Kbvi gva¨‡g AvR‡Ki mvjvg †WBwii hvÎv ïiæ K‡i| cieZ©x‡Z MÖvnK‡`i Pvwn`vi wfwˇZ Miæ hLb evov‡bv nq ZLb GK mgq †`Lv hvq wKQy `ya D×„Ë †_‡K hv‡”Q ZLb wZwb Zv w`‡q wdibx I `B evwb‡q wewµ ïiæ Ki‡j ZvI evbv‡bvi ciB jy‡d †bq †µZviv| c‡ii eQi Avgvi ¯¿xi D‡`¨v‡MB ïiæ Kiv nq wgwó ˆZwii KvR| AZx‡Zi gZ Avgvi †WBwii ˆZwi wgwóI MÖnY K‡i †µZviv| Gfv‡eB Avgvi GB †WBwii hvÎv ïiæ|Õ eZ©gv‡b mvjvg †WBwi dv‡g© Miæ Av‡Q 150wUi gZ, hv XvKvi A`~‡i gvwbKw`‡Z Aew¯’Z| cÖwZw`b GKwU kvLvmn mvjvg †WBwii wgwó P‡j cÖvq 250 †KwR| eZ©gv‡b `ªe¨g~‡j¨i EaŸ©MwZ I †fRv‡ji mgv‡iv‡nI mvjvg †WBwii wgwói G‡Zv Pvwn`v †KbÐGi Rev‡e gvwjK e‡jb, GB †WBwii gvwjK Avgvi cÖ_g ¯¿x Zvi g„Zz¨kh¨vq e‡mI Avgv‡K Aby‡iva K‡iwQ‡jb, mr Ges †fRvjgy³fv‡e e¨emv Kivi Rb¨| Zvi GB K_v ivLvi Kvi‡YB Avgvi GB †WBwi GL‡bv mybv‡gi m‡½ wU‡K Av‡Q|
IqvW©‡K wN‡i hZ mgm¨v
0 Iqv‡W©i cÖvq me©Î i‡q‡Q gqjv Acmvi‡Y Ae¨e¯’vcbv
0 wkï wb‡KZb ¯‹zj †_‡K K`gZjv †gvo ch©šÍ iv¯Ív msKzwPZ
0 wRivwb Lvj fivU n‡q hv‡”Q, wVKgZ cwi®‹vi bv Kivi Kvi‡Y
0 A‡bK †Wªb I my¨qv‡iR ms¯‹v‡ii Afv‡e A‡K‡Rv n‡q c‡o‡Q
0 meyRevM 2q †j‡b †iRyi ew¯Í‡Z GKwU KvPv cvqLvbv `yM©Ü Qov‡”Q H GjvKvq
0 K`gZjvi iv¯Ívq mviv ivZ P‡j gvwUi UªvK| hvi d‡j H GjvKvi iv¯Ív bó n‡q hvq
0 meyRevM GjvKvq cvwb‡Z MÜ Av‡m
Iqv‡W©i mKj Qwe Zz‡j‡Qb †gvnv¤§` Rvnv½xi
I qv W© ev mx i A wf g Z
G¨vW‡fv‡KU †njvjDwÏb Avn¤§`
G¨vW‡fv‡KU †njvjDwÏb Avn¤§`, Dc‡`óv, ˆgÎx msN
Avgvi 28 bs IqvW©evmx AZx‡Zi †h‡Kvb mg‡qi Zzjbvq eZ©gv‡b A‡bK fvj AvwQ| eZ©gvb Kwgkbvi GjvKvq Zvi h_vmva¨ Dbœqb Kvh©µg cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Qb| Iqv‡W©i A‡bK¸‡jv iv¯ÍviB ms¯‹vi KvR Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvBbÐk„•Ljv cwiw¯’wZi e¨vcK Dbœqb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Avd‡ivRv †eMg
mgvRKg©x, 28 bs IqvW©
Avgvi `„wó‡Z 28 bs Iqv‡W©i Ab¨Zg GKwU fvj w`K n‡”Q, GLvbKvi gvby‡li g‡a¨ åvZ…Z¡ eÜb cÖej| Z_vKw_Z AvaywbK XvKvi e¨¯ÍZvgq †Quvqv GL‡bv GLv‡b jv‡Mwb| GLv‡b †bB †Kvb we‡bv`b e¨e¯’v| gkvi DrcvZ GLv‡b Lye †ewk| Avwg †h GjvKvq _vwK †mLv‡bi cwi®‹viÐcwi”QbœZvi Ae¯’v fvj|
gbRyiæj Bmjvg wUcy
mfvcwZ, wnD‡gb †kW, GKwU †¯^”Qv‡mex msMVb
Avgiv bvbv mgm¨vq RR©wiZ AvwQ| Avgv‡`i moK¸‡jv ˆZwi Kiv nq wbgœgv‡bi wbg©vY mvgMÖx w`‡q hv‡Z wKQyw`‡bi g‡a¨ Avevi fvOb ïiæ nq| jvBU‡cv‡÷ evwZ R¡‡j bv wVKgZ| Av‡Q gv`‡Ki QovQwo| meyRevM GjvKvq jvB‡bi cvwb †_‡K Av‡m `yM©Ü| Z‡e cwi”QbœZvi w`K w`‡q Avgiv wKQyUv fv‡jv AvwQ|
AvBbÐk„•Ljv iÿvKvix evwnbxi e³e¨
ˆmq` Avãyi iDd
fvicÖvß Kg©KZ©v, meyRevM _vbv
28bs Iqv‡W©i AvBb-k„•Ljvi mvwe©K Z`viwK meyRevM _vbv K…Z©cÿ myôzfv‡e cvjb K‡i _v‡K| GB Iqv‡W© _vbv cywj‡ki †mvm© wn‡m‡e cwiPq w`‡q A‡b‡K wewfbœ mg‡q myweav †bq e‡j A‡bK Awf‡hvM cvIqv †M‡Q| G e¨vcv‡i meyRevM _vbv KZ…©c‡ÿi e³e¨ n‡jv, Avgv‡`i _vbv KZ…©K †Kvb †mvm© †Kvb Iqv‡W© wb‡qvM †`qv nqwb| †KD hw` cywj‡ki †mvm© wn‡m‡e cwiPq w`‡q _v‡K Z‡e Zv‡K nv‡Z bv‡Z a‡i _vbvq †mvc`© Kivi Rb¨ IqvW©evmx‡K Aby‡iva Kiv n‡”Q|
IqvW© †cÖvdvBj
AvqZb t 6.330 eM©wK‡jvwgUvi
RbmsL¨v t cÖvq †`o jÿvwaK
†fvUvi msL¨v t 34 nvRvi (bZzb ZvwjKv Abyhvqx)
IqvW©fz³ GjvKvmg~n
meyR Kvbb, meyRevM, gvqvKvbb, Avn¤§`evM, c~e© evmv‡ev (1-69 ch©šÍ), K`gZjv, ivRvievM, (DËi I `wÿ‡Y), kvcjv Kvbb, Kvjxevwo|
mxgvbv t Dˇi kvcjv Kvbb, c~‡e© ÐKvjxevwo, cwð‡gÐAZxk `xc¼i moK, `wÿ‡YÐgvÊv Lvj|
wkÿv cÖwZôvb
K‡jR t Kgjvcyi nvB¯‹zj GÊ K‡jR, c~e© evmv‡ev K`gZjv nvB¯‹zj GÊ K‡jR|
¯‹zj t †eŠ×gw›`i nvB¯‹zj, Avn¤§`evM wkïjq nvB¯‹zj, Afq web`xwb nvB¯‹zj, ivRvievM miKvix cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq, Avn¤§`evM miKvix cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| GQvovI A‡bK¸‡jv wKÊviMv‡W©b i‡q‡Q|
gmwR`
D‡jøL¨Ð gvqvKvbb Rv‡g gmwR`, meyR Kvbb Rv‡g gmwR`, meyRevM Rv‡g gmwR`, Avn¤§`evM Rv‡g gmwR`, wnivwSj Rv‡g gmwR`, c~e© evmv‡ev gw`bv Rv‡g gmwR`, ivRvievM Rv‡g gmwR`, evqZzj Avgvb Rv‡g gmwR`, gw`bv gmwR`|
gv`ªvmv t Avj‡niv GKv‡Wgx, K`gZjv nv‡dwRqv gv`ªvmv, b~ivbx g³e|
nvmcvZvj
wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb cwiPvwjZ AvievbÐGi ¯^v¯’¨ †K›`ª GKwU, wkwib wK¬wbK|
mvgvwRKÐmvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZôvb
c~e©vPj cwil`, K`gZjv msm`, ivRvievM msm`, ˆgÎx msN, wnivwSj msN, wnD‡gb †kW, †¯^”Qv‡mex msMVb|
c Iqv‡W©i mKj Z_¨ msM„wnZ Kwgkbvi Kvh©vjq †_‡K
ag©ivwRK †eŠ×wenvi
28 bs Iqv‡W© XzK‡ZB AZxk `xc¼i moK w`‡q GKUz GwM‡q †`Lv †Mj †eŠ× ag©vej¤^x‡`i AwZ cÖvPxb Ges HwZn¨evnx GKwU ¯’vcbv-ag©ivwRK †eŠ×wenvi| Gi †fZ‡i Xz‡K †`Lv †Mj, cÖkvwšÍgq GK cwi‡ek| GwU Aew¯’Z cÖvq Pvi GKi Rwg wb‡q hvi A‡a©KUv Ry‡o Av‡Q gw›`i| evwKUvq M‡o †Zvjv n‡q‡Q wewfbœ †mevg~jK cÖwZôvb| Gi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q GwZgLvbv, ¯‹zj| AviI Av‡Q GKwU cyKzi| cyKziwU †`L‡Z g‡bvgy»Ki| Gi NvU UvBjm& w`‡q euvav‡bv| ¯^”Q cvwb‡Z ZvwK‡q _vK‡j †PvL †div‡bv hvq bv| K‡qKwU †eŠ×g~wZ© ivLv Av‡Q gw›`‡ii †fZiUvq| G‡`i g‡a¨ cvj Avg‡ji g~wZ©wUi mviv Mv‡q fMevb ey‡×i Rxeb e„ËvšÍ †Lv`vB Kiv Av‡Q| gw›`‡ii †`vZjvq msiwÿZ Av‡Q AZxk `xc¼‡ii †`nve‡kl| gw›`iwU 1951 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ n‡jI eZ©gv‡b ¯’v‡b ¯’vqx n‡q‡Q 1960 mv‡j| gw›`iwUi †fZ‡i †h GwZgLvbvwU Av‡Q †mwU‡Z VuvB n‡q‡Q cÖvq cuvPkZ GwZ‡gi| G‡`i mKj LiP enb K‡i gw›`i KZ…©cÿ| Ab¨vb¨ †`k †_‡K †hme ivóªxq AwZw_iv Av‡mb Zviv cÖvq mevB cwi`k©b K‡ib 28 bs Iqv‡W©i HwZn¨ GB †eŠ×wenviwU|
IqvW© Kwgkbv‡ii e³e¨
AvjnvR †gvkvid †nv‡mb gÄy
Kwgkbvi, 28 bs IqvW©
XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb
AvjnvR †gvkvid †nv‡mb gÄy XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi 28 bs Iqv‡W©i cici wZbevi wbe©vwPZ Kwgkbvi| Iqv‡W© e¨vcK gkvi Dc`ª‡ei e¨vcv‡i wZwb e‡jb, wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb †_‡K Ilya bv †`qvi K_v Ges wZwb cÖkœ †Zv‡jb wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi †h wecyj cwigvY eivÏ evrmwiK gkK wba‡bi Rb¨ Av‡Q Zv Avm‡j wK Kiv nq? Avi GjvKvi jvBU‡cv‡÷ jvBU bv _vKvi e¨vcv‡i wZwb e‡jb, Avgvi Iqv‡W© †hLv‡b jvBU `iKvi cÖ‡qvRb 200wU †mLv‡b Avwg cvB gvÎ 40wU| Iqv‡W©i Ab¨vb¨ mgm¨v mgvav‡b wZwb AvšÍwiKZvi mv‡_ Avk¦vm †`b|
eB‡gjvi LeivLei
eB‡gjvi wØZxq mßv‡n kxZ, e„wó, Kv`vÐ mewKQy‡K D‡cÿv K‡iB †gjvq G‡m‡Qb eB‡cÖgxiv| G‡m‡Qb †jLKivI| G mßv‡n †gjvq G‡m‡Qb nygvqyb Avn‡g`, Rvdi BKevj, iv‡eqv LvZzb, Bg`v`yj nK wgjb, †mwjbv †nv‡mb, †gvwnZ Kvgvj, KvBqyg †PŠayix, W. Avwbmy¾vgvb, e‡ib PµeZ©xmn A‡bK †jLK Ges cÖ”Q` wkíxiv| e„wó wf‡R GwM‡q Avmv me¸‡jv nv‡Z A‡UvMÖvdI w`‡q‡Qb Lywk g‡b| e‡nov Zjvq cÖwZw`bB Rg‡Q †jLK-cvVK‡`i Rgv‡bv AvÇv| hvwš¿K kn‡i e¨¯Í _vKvq ïay eB‡gjvq G‡m †`Lv n‡”Q KZ cyi‡bv eÜzi| cyi‡bv eÜz Avi bZyb eB-Gi mÜv‡b cÖwZw`bB gvby‡li Xj evo‡Q| MZ mßv‡n ûgvq~b Avn‡g‡`i eB Ôwngy wigvÛÕ wb‡q ˆn ˆP _vK‡jI Gevi ¯^qs ûgvq~b Avn‡g`‡K wb‡qB ˆn ˆP c‡o †M‡Q| KviY, MZ ïµevi wZwb eB‡gjvq G‡mwQ‡jb| RbwcÖq K_vmvwnwZ¨K ûgvq~b Avn‡g` hLb †gjvq Avm‡jb, ZLb cywjk cÖnivq Zv‡K †gjvq XzK‡Z n‡jv| f³‡`i wfo Gov‡bvi Rb¨ Zv‡K Ab¨ cÖKv‡ki ÷‡ji cwie‡Z© wb‡q emv‡bv nq GKB ms¯’vi ÔAb¨w`bÕ cwÎKvi ÷‡j| †mLv‡bI cÖPÊ wfo wb‡q †j‡M hvq| †gjvi †fZ‡iB f³iv Zvi eB wb‡q jvB‡b `uvov‡bv| GK ch©v‡q jvBb wM‡q †cuŠ‡Q †MU ch©šÍ| eva¨ n‡q AwZwi³ cywjk †gvZv‡qb Kiv nq| cywj‡ki cÖnivq wZwb f³‡`i A‡UvMÖvd †`qv ïiæ K‡ib| A‡UvMÖvd wkKvwi‡`i g‡bvevmbv c~iY Ki‡Z Zv‡K A‡bK ivZ ch©šÍ Kjg Pvjv‡Z nq| wZwb GKUvbv 5 Uv †_‡K ivq 10Uv ch©šÍ 5 N›Uv A‡UvMÖvd †`b| Ab¨w`‡bi ÷‡j e‡m wZwb mvsevw`K‡`i wewfbœ cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e Rvbvb, †gjvq G‡m wZwb †gjvUv‡K Ny‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib bvÐ G e¨vcviwU Zv‡K Kó †`q| `viæY Kó jv‡M| Zvi Av‡ÿc, GKmgq †gjvq G‡m ¯^v”Q‡›`¨ Ny‡i †eov‡Zb| wKšÍy f³iv Zvi A‡UvMÖvd wb‡Z †h Drmvn †`Lvq, Zv‡ZI Zvi fxlY Avb›`| wngy wigv‡Û, wgwmi Avwji Pkgv, ga¨vý-2, ïåmgMÖ BZ¨vw` bZyb Dcb¨vm wb‡q Av‡jvPbv _vK‡jI Gevi ûgvq~b Avn‡g`‡K wb‡q Av‡jvPbvi Ab¨ KviYI Av‡Q| wZwb Avi ïay evsjvfvlx ev Bs‡iwR fvlvi g‡a¨ _vK‡Qb bv| Gevi Qwo‡q co‡jb we‡k¦i 7wU fvlvfvlx gvby‡li Kv‡Q| nygvq~b Avn‡g‡`i Ô†MŠixcyi RskbÕ Bs‡iwR, †d«Â, Rvg©vb, iæk, wnw›`, PvBwbR Ges dviwm fvlvq Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q GB †deªyqvwi‡ZB| GB cÖ_g evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb †jL‡Ki eB GKB m‡½ 7wU fvlvq Ab~w`Z n‡q cÖKvk †c‡jv| Gw`‡K Gev‡ii fvjevmv w`e‡m Avi c‡njv dvMøy‡b gvby‡li Xj bvgj †gjvq| eB‡qi cÖwZ GZ †cÖg, GZ AbyivM I D”Q¡vm Gi Av‡M †hb †KD †`‡Lwb| ÷‡j ÷‡j nvRvi nvRvi cvV‡Ki wfo, Db¥v`bv, wcÖq †jL‡Ki MÖš’wU †Kbvi Drmvn Ges †gjv½b‡K AuvK‡o _vKvi Zvobv Gme w`e‡mB mv‡R| 14 †deªyqvwi we‡K‡ji w`‡K wZj avi‡Yi RvqMv wQj bv| MZ mßv‡n eB‡gjvq K_v mvwnwZ¨K e‡ib PµeZx©Õi Dcb¨vm ÔZvgmÕ I Bs‡iwR KweZvi eB Ô†ivW bv¤^vi _vwU© UzÕ G‡m‡Q| †gjvi wØZxq mßv‡n e„n¯úwZevi ch©šÍ bZyb eB G‡m‡Q †gvU 117wU| MZ †gjvq 14 w`‡b bZyb eB cÖKvk †c‡qwQj 760wU| MZ †gjvi †P‡q cÖwZw`bB bZyb eB cÖKv‡ki msL¨v evo‡Q| 14w`‡b Gevi Dcb¨v‡mi `vcUB Pj‡Q| e„n¯úwZevi ch©šÍ Dcb¨vm G‡m‡Q m‡e©v”P 279wU| Gi ciB KweZvi eB 221wU, Mí 146wU, cÖeÜ 37wU| Gev‡ii †gjvq bZyb eB cÖKv‡ki †iKW© m„wó Ki‡Z hv‡”Q| AvMvgx 29 †deªyqvwi ch©šÍ A‡cÿv K‡iB Rvbv hv‡e, Gev‡ii †gjvq †iKW© eB‡qi msL¨v KZ n‡e|
Gg. wgRvbyi ingvb †mv‡nj
m½xZ wkÿvq wb‡ew`Z ÔmviMvg jwjZKjv GK‡WwgÕ
msMxZ, b„Z¨, ev`¨hš¿Ð GmeB ms¯‹…wZi GK GKwU Ask| cwiwgZ kixiPP©v †hgb my¯’ kix‡ii wbðqZv †`q †Zgwb my¯’ g‡bi cwiwgZ cÖkvwšÍi Rb¨ PvB wbR wbR ms¯‹…wZi mwVK PP©v| kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bi cÖwZôvZv Kwe¸iæ iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi †QvU‡`i Z_v bZyb cÖRb¥‡K Mv‡bi Ave‡ni ga¨ w`‡q cÖK…Z evOvjx Av`‡j M‡o †Zvjvi cÖqvmx wQ‡jb| AwRZ Kzgvi PµeZx©‡K iex›`ªbv_ wj‡LwQ‡jb, ÔkvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bi evB‡ii cÖvšÍikÖx †hgb A‡MvP‡i †Q‡j‡`i gb‡K ˆZwi K‡i †Zv‡j, †Zgwb MvbI Rxeb‡K my›`i K‡i M‡o †Zvjevi GKUv cÖavb Dcv`vb| G‡Z K‡i I‡`i Rxe‡bi cÖvPx‡ii GKUv eo Rvbvjv Ly‡j †`Iqv n‡”Q|Õ cÖK…Z A‡_© Rxe‡bi cÖvPx‡ii Rvbvjv Ly‡j hvIqv †_‡KB gvbwmK cÖkvwšÍ jä nq| G †_‡KB `~i Kiv m¤¢e gvbwmK Aw¯’iZv, AmviZv, Møvwb Z_v mvgvwRK ¯’weiZv| Kíbv Kiv hvq Ggwb GKwU welq‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡q bZyb cÖR‡b¥i gv‡S ï× msMxZ wkÿvi cvkvcvwk †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× K‡i, wb‡R‡`i mvs¯‹…wZK HwZn¨ Zy‡j a‡i m‡PZb mvs¯‹…wZK †eva M‡o †Zvjvi AwfcÖv‡q 1991 mv‡ji 1 RyjvB cÖwZwôZ nq ÔmviMvg jwjZKjv GKv‡WwgÕ|
mviMvg jwjZKjv GKv‡Wwgi eZ©gvb cÖwZôvZv cwiPvjK kvnxb mi`vi msMV‡bi eZ©gvb Aa¨ÿv KÉ wkíx †di‡`Šmx Avwjgmn mggbv AviI wKQy e¨w³Z¡ huv‡`i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Qb bvwmi Avn‡g`, mgy`ª ¸ß, Avmv` †PŠayix, W. RmxgDwÏb cÖgy‡Li mn‡hvwMZv Ges †Póvq cÖwZôvbwUi mvsMVwbK Kg©ZrciZv ïiæ n‡q| my`xN© mg‡qi c_Pjvi ÔmviMvg jwjZKjv GKv‡WwgÕ 2003 mv‡ji 31 RyjvB cvjb K‡i Gi ÔhyMc~wZ© DrmeÕ avbgwÛi ivwkqvb KvjPvivj †m›Uv‡i| hyMc~wZ© Drhvcb Abyôv‡bi gva¨‡g ÔmviMvg m¤§vbbv c`K-2003Õ Zy‡j †`qv nj PviRb †`ke‡iY¨ e¨w³Z¡‡`i nv‡Z| c`KcÖv߇`i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Qb msMx‡Z Abb¨ Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ Ô†Lv›`Kvi b~iæj Avjg, AwRZ ivq, ekxi Avn‡g` Ges MxwZKv‡e¨ Abb¨ Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ †gvnv¤§` iwdKD¾vgvb| g~jZ mvs¯‹…wZK e¨w³Z¡‡`i g‡a¨ huviv †eu‡P Av‡Qb Zuv‡`i Abe`¨ Ae`vb Zy‡j aiv Ges Zv‡`i mvwbœ‡a¨ bZyb cÖR‡b¥i wkÿv_x©iv n‡e AbycÖvYxZÐ Ggb AwfcÖv‡qB G ai‡bi GKwU D‡`¨vM mwZ¨B cÖksmvi `vwe iv‡L me©R‡bi ü`‡q|
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cvVK‡`i mv‡_ wb‡q GB bMixÕi eY©vX¨ Av‡qvRb!
XvKvi †miv mvZ
An¼vi wbe©vPb
kvgmy¾vgvb Lvb
mv‡eK gnvcwiPvjK, RvZxq hv`yNi
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cvVK‡`i mv‡_ wb‡q GB bMixÕi eY©vX¨ Av‡qvRb!
XvKvi †miv mvZ
An¼vi wbe©vPb
†R‡b wbb wbqgvejx
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ÔAvgvi wbe©vwPZ XvKvi †miv mvZ An¼viÕ
GB bMix, B‡ËdvK feb [4_© Zjv]
1, Avi.†K. wgkb †ivW, XvKv-1203
XvKvi †miv mvZ AnsKvi wbe©vPb G msL¨vq hviv †fvU w`‡jb
1. KvImvi cvVvb, cyivb evDwkqv, MRvwiqv, gywÝMÄ| 2. gwbiæ¾vgvb gyKzj, DËi gyM`vcvov, XvKv| 3. nvwdRyi ingvb, Bgvgevox evRvi, bexMÄ, nweMÄ| 4. mygvBqv mvqgv, gvqvKvbb, meyRevM, XvKv| 5. †mZz, eqiv, Lyjbv| 6. gwiqg Av³vi iægx, Beªvnxgcyi, XvKv| 7. kªveY, avbgwÊ, XvKv| 8. Kvgiæj nvmvb wecyj, weAvBWweøDwUG, Puv`cyi| 9. AvjgMxi nK (AwbK) evDPvBj, bexbMi, weÐevwoqv| 10. mv‡R`v Bmjvg (wcÖqv), eªvþbwPiY, mv‡q`vev`, XvKv| 11. exbyÐIqvix, XvKv| 12. Kvjvg, †MÊvwiqv, 13. myRb, ¸jevM, 14. †mv‡nj gvwjevM, 15. Ry‡qj, †ZRMuvI, 16. Avwei, cjøex, 17. wmœnvÐwmœ»v, †gvnv¤§`cyi, XvKv| 18. wefv, †eBjx †ivW, XvKv| 19. Zvmbvg, jvjgvwUqv, 20. Rb, gyM`vcvov, 21. kveve, avbgwÊ, XvKv| 22. gyt gwkDi ingvb wgRvb, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 23. AvãyjøvnÐAvjÐgvgyb, PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq| 24. gy. wgRvbyi ingvb, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 25. Gg. Ievq`yjøvn, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 26. Avãyjøvn Avj Kvwd, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 27. Avwgbyj Bmjvg, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 28. gvngy`yj nvmvb, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 29. Gbv‡qZ, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 30. †hvev‡qi Avnmvb hv‡ei, eK&kxevRvi, XvKv| 31. Aveyj Kv‡kg, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, 32. RvKvwiqv, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, 33. AvwRRyj Bmjvg †iRv, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, 34. K`iæwÏb, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, 35. Avbqviæj Bmjvg, †KivbxMÄ, XvKv| 36. Avwiqvwejøvn, RMbœv_ wek¦we`¨vjq, 37. dqmvj, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq| 38. Ievq`yjøvn, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 39. kixqvZzjøvn, XvKv K‡jR, XvKv| 40. ewki Avn‡g`, gZje, Puv`cyi| 41. ûgvqyb Kwei, MdiMuvI, gqgbwmsn| 42. gvmy` ivbv, wgR©vcyi, Uv½vBj| 43.gvngy`yj nvmvb, kªxcyi, MvRxcyi| 44. iweDj Avjg, †kicyi, e¸ov| 45. Avwgbyj nK wn‡gj, MvRxcyi| 46. wjRvb cvi‡fR wjRv, wnmve weÁvb wefvM, B‡Wb K‡jR, XvKv| 47. ivnvZ, ¯^vgxevM, XvKv| 47. kvnxb, ivbv gUim&, mv‡q`vev`, XvKv| 48 . †b`x, d‡Zncyi, wgR©vcyi, Uv½vBj| 49. ivqnvb Av³vi (wg`y), †mŠw` K‡jvbx, XvKv K¨v›Ub‡g›U, XvKv| 50. jvKx, Bmjvgcyi, XvKv| 51. kvIb, ajcyi, XvKv| 52. wkDjx Av³vi wkjv, †MvcxevM, XvKv| 53. †ejv‡qZ †nv‡mb, wemwgjøvn wgwWqv †m›Uvi, mv‡q`vev`, XvKv| 54. Rvgvj, ZvbwRjv †nv‡Uj GÊ †i÷z‡i›U, mv‡q`vev`, XvKv| 55. iƒcv wewe, wewei evwMPv, hvÎvevox, XvKv| 56. wešÍx, mvMicvov, ivRkvnx| 57. Gm, Avi, †mvnvM, wgRvb †÷vi, ivLvwjqv evRvi, j²xcyi| 58. wecøe, Kzwgiv, mxZvKzÛ, PÆMÖvg| 59. dKiæj/ ewki/bvmwib/wjwc, ivgP›`ªcyi, gyiv`bMi, Kzwgjøv| 60. AvjgMxi nK (AwbKv), bexbMi, weÐevwoqv| 61. weDwU, ¯^v¯’¨ mnKvix, gyiv`bMi, Kzwgjøv| 62. AvuwL, nilcyi, gvaecyi, nweMÄ| 63. dvinvbv, weAvBWweøDwUG, Puv`cyi| 64. KvDmvi Avjg, bvwd wfjv 150/G, Iqvc`v †ivW, cwðg ivgcyiv, XvKv| 65. axgv‡b›`y miKvi, †gvjøv KzwUi, lôxZjv cvov, h‡kvi| 66. bqbv, wgZvjx we`¨vwcV, ¯^vgxevM, XvKv| 67. †g‡n`x nvmvb Rwb, avbgwÊ, XvKv| 68. iægv Avn‡g`, dwi`vev`, XvKv| 69. wUcy myjZvb, Kj¨vYcyi, XvKv| 70. b~iRvnvb Avn‡g`, wcwUAvB, gywÝMÄ| 71. gwbi †nv‡mb, DËi Pvlvov, bvivqYMÄ| 72. AvZvDi ingvb (AvZv), BUfvov, †KivbxMÄ, XvKv| 73. gwbiæj Bmjvg, meyR †nvwmqvix, djcwÆ, bvivqYMÄ| 74. Kvgvj †iRv myRv, AMÖYx e¨vsK K¬ve, kvnevM GwfwbD, XvKv| 75. Rqbvj Av‡e`xb, divRxKv›`v, g`bMÄ, bvivqYMÄ|
G msL¨vi †miv wPwV
bvbv mgm¨vq Beªvwngcyievmx
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†gvt ûgvqyb Kwei
cÖKv‡k¨ a~gcvb Pj‡Q, AvB‡bi cÖ‡qvM †bB
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m„wó Ki‡j cieZ©x‡Z welqwU Ôhvnv K`y Zvnv jvDÕ†Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q
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myjZvbv Bqvmwgb
XvKvi GKwU An¼vi RvZxq hv`yNi
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†`‡ki mvs¯‹…wZK m¤ú` I HwZn¨ msiÿY Ges Gi gva¨‡g AZxZ I eZ©gv‡bi g‡a¨ †mZzeÜb iPbvi j‡ÿ¨ GB cÖwZôvbwU eZ©gvb bZzb fe‡b AvbyôvwbK KvR ïiæ K‡i 1983 mv‡ji 17 b‡f¤^i| 1913 mv‡ji 7 AvM÷ cÖwZwôZ ZrKvjxb XvKv Rv`yN‡ii mgy`q wb`k©bmn Gi hvÎv ïiæ nq| eZ©gv‡b Gi msMÖ‡n i‡q‡Q cÖvPxb wb`k©bvw`i GK mg„× fvÊvi| GB A‡ji cÖ_g Rv`yNi cÖwZôvi cÖ¯Íve Kiv nq 1912 mv‡j| ZLb G‡`‡k weªwUk‡`i kvmb| weªwUkiv Aek¨ GB cÖ¯Íve‡K bvKP K‡iwb| Zv‡`i Avw_©K mvnvh¨ I AbygwZ wb‡q XvKvi cyi‡bv mwPevj‡q (eZ©gvb XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR) `ywU Kÿ cÖ¯ÍvweZ Rv`yN‡ii Rb¨ eivÏ Kiv n‡j Zv‡Z KwZcq wewkó e¨w³i †`qv wKQy wb`k©b mvgMÖx cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ ivLv nq| Rv`yNi msµvšÍ †bvwUwd‡Kkb nq 1913 mv‡j 5 gvP©| GKB eQ‡ii 7 AvM÷ AvbyôvwbKfv‡e Gi D‡Øvab K‡ib jW© KvigvB‡Kj| 1914 mv‡ji RyjvB gv‡m W. bwjbxKvšÍ fÆkvjx Gi wKD‡iUi wn‡m‡e †hvM †`b| ZrKvjxb c~e©e‡½i wewfbœ A‡j Ny‡i Ny‡i wZwb msMÖn K‡ib AmsL¨ Ag~j¨ cÖZœm¤ú`| g~jZ Zvi wbijm Kg©cÖ‡Póvi d‡jB my`„p nq XvKv Rv`yN‡ii wfwË| 1947 mv‡j †`k wefv‡Mi ci †_‡K 1970 mvj ch©šÍ GB Rv`yNi ZË¡veavb I cwiPvjbvi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq| 1970 mv‡ji 21 GwcÖj miKvi ÔXvKv wgDwRqvg Aa¨v‡`kÕ Rvwii gva¨‡g G‡K GKwU ¯^vqZ¡kvwmZ cÖwZôvb wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i| 1974 mv‡ji 2 Rvbyqvwi MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKvi RvZxq wgDwRqvg msµvšÍ Kwgkb MW©b K‡i| Ae‡k‡l bvbv D‡`¨v‡Mi ci XvKv wgDwRqvg‡K GKxf‚Z K‡iÐ1983 mv‡ji 17 b‡f¤^i ZrKvjxb cÖavb mvgwiK AvBb cÖkvmK û‡mBb gynv¤§` Gikv` RvZxq Rv`yN‡ii bZzb feb D‡Øva‡bi gva¨‡g GwU‡K AvaywbK Rv`yN‡ii gh©v`vq mgvavb K‡ib| ¯’cwZ †gv¯Ídv Kvgvj eZ©gvb Rv`yNi febwUi bKkv A¼b K‡ib| GUv wZbZjvwewkó| PviwU wefv‡Mi gva¨‡g G¸‡jv cÖ`wk©Z n‡q _v‡K|
h_v t 1. BwZnvm aªæc`x wkíKjv 2. RvwZZË¡ I AjsKiY wkíKjv 3. mgKvjxb wkíKjv I wek¦mf¨Zv Ges 4. cÖvK…wZK BwZnvm wefvM|
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cÖ‡ekg~j¨ t 5 UvKv
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gvn&veyeyi ingvb Ry‡qj
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Awbiæ× cvj
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XvKv‡K †K›`ª K‡iB ÔAgi GKy‡kÕi Rb¥| evOvwji D¾¡j HwZn¨‡K aŸsm Kivi †h lohš¿ n‡qwQj| i‡³i wewbg‡q GKzkB †m lohš¿‡K cÖwZnZ K‡iwQj| fvlvi Rb¨ Rxeb`v‡bi BwZnvm c„w_ex‡Z weij NUbv| ZvB GKzk AvR wek¦`iev‡i AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ„fvlv w`emÕ wn‡m‡e †MŠi‡ev¾¡j ¯^xK…wZ jvf K‡i‡Q| 1947 mv‡ji Ryb gv‡m Ave`yj n‡Ki cÖeÜ Ôevsjv fvlv welqK cÖ¯ÍveÕ KjKvZvi ÔB‡Ënv`Õ cwÎKvq cÖKv‡ki ci †_‡K fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi avivevwnKZv ïiæ nq| 1948 mv‡ji 21 gvP© igbv †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b bvMwiK msea©bvq cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖ_g MfY©i †Rbv‡ij †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvni †NvlYv ÔD`y©n n‡e cvwK¯Ív‡bi ivóªfvlvÕ| †kÖvZv‡`i ZvrÿwYK Ôbv, bvÕ aŸwb‡Z Zxeª cÖwZev` gy‡LvwiZ n‡q I‡V| 23 gvP© wRbœvni e³„Zvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i G‡K dRjyj nK wee„wZ cÖPvi K‡ib| Gici bvbv cÖwZK~jZv cvi K‡i Av‡m evnvbœ| XvKvq msNwUZ evnvbœÕi fvlv Av‡›`vjb wQj †ek Rov‡jv| ïay XvKvq MwVZ evnvbœi †mB w`b¸‡jv cvVK‡`i g‡b Kwi‡q †`qv n‡jvÐ
27 Rvbyqvwi: XvKvq cvwK¯Ívb gymwjg jx‡Mi KvDwÝj Awa‡ek‡bi fvl‡Y cÖavbgš¿x LuvRv bvwRgDwÏb e‡jb, ÔcvwK¯Ív‡bi GKgvÎ ivóªfvlv n‡e D`y©|Õ
29 Rvbyqvwi: XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Qv·`i wek¦we`¨vjq cÖv½‡Y cÖwZev` mfvi gva¨‡g LuvRv bvwRgDwχbi e³e¨ cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ges we‡ÿv‡fi m~Pbv|
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16 †deªyqvwi: gyw³i `vwe‡Z †Rje›`x AvIqvgx gymwjg jx‡Mi hyM¥ m¤úv`K †kL gywReyi ingvb I gwnDÏxb Avng‡`i Abkb ag©NU ïiæ|
18 †deªyqvwi: AbkbiZ †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K XvKv †_‡K dwi`cyi †R‡j ¯’vbvšÍi Kiv nq|
20 †deªyqvwi: GK gv‡mi Rb¨ 144 aviv Rvwi| mܨvq me©`jxq ivóªfvlv msMÖvg cwil‡`i mfvq 144 aviv fv½v n‡e wK bv Zv ch©v‡jvPbv|
21 †deªyqvwi: mKvj 7Uv †_‡K Av‡Mœqv¯¿ nv‡Z wek¦we`¨vjq GjvKvi evB‡i cywjk evwnbxi Ae¯’vb MÖnY| wba©vwiZ Kg©m~wP Abyhvqx mKvj 8Uv †_‡K wek¦we`¨vjq PZ¡‡i (eZ©gvb †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri †fZ‡i) ¯‹zj K‡j‡Ri QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i Rvgv‡qZ ïiæ| MvRxDj n‡Ki †bZ„‡Z¡ mKvj 11Uvi w`‡K AvgZjvq QvÎmfv Avi¤¢| msL¨vMwiô Qv‡Îi gZvbymv‡i 144 aviv fv½vi wm×všÍ| wm×všÍ Abyhvqx 10 R‡bi GK GKwU `j wek¦we`¨vjq PZ¡i †_‡K †eiæ‡bv gvÎB cywj‡ki nvgjv| cy‡iv GjvKv iY‡ÿ‡Î cwiYZ| we‡Kj
3Uv 10 wgwb‡U Qv·`i Ici cywj‡ki `yB `jxq 27 ivDÛ ¸wjel©Y| 21Rb nZvnZ| knx` nb Kgc‡ÿ 4 Rb| cÖ_g knx` nb Gg G 2q c‡e©i QvÎ Aveyj eiKZ| evwKiv n‡jb Ave`yj ReŸvi I iwdKDÏxb| c‡i Ave`ym mvjvg bv‡g Av‡iv GKRb knx` nb| †gwW‡Kj †nv‡÷j †_‡K QvÎ nZ¨vi cÖwZev‡` Av‡›`vjb Pvwj‡q hvevi Avnevb Rvbv‡bv nq| mviv †`‡k †kv‡Ki Qvqv †b‡g Av‡m| D‡jøL¨, GBw`‡b ivRkvnx K‡j‡Ri wbD †nv‡÷j cÖv½‡Y iv‡Zi †ejv M‡o †Zvjv nq †`‡ki cÖ_g knx` wgbvi|
22 †deªyqvwi: XvKvmn mviv‡`‡k niZvj cvjb| Av‡Mi iv‡Zi QvÎ ˆeV‡Ki wm×všÍ Abyhvqx mKv‡j †gwW‡Kj †nv‡÷j cÖv½‡Y Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv AbywôZ| cÖvq 30 nvRvi †jvK G‡Z Ask †bq| Gi c‡iB MYwe‡ÿv‡f mviv kni Zß n‡q I‡V| cywj‡ki cvkvcvwk BwcAvi I †mbvevwnbx bvgv‡bv nq| G‡`i ¸wj‡Z kwdDi ingvb, wiKkvPvjK Ave`yj AvDqvj, wK‡kvi AwjDjøvnmn AÁvZ msL¨K †jvK knx` nb| D‡ËwRZ XvKvi Avw`evwmiv Ôgwb©s wbDRÕ cwÎKvi QvcLvbv Ryewj †cÖ‡m Av¸b awi‡q †`q| c~e©e½ e¨e¯’v cwil` †_‡K ÔAvRv`Õ m¤úv`K Aveyj Kvjvg kvgmywχbi c`Z¨vM| 144 avivi cvkvcvwk ivZ 10Uv †_‡K †fvi 5Uv ch©šÍ mvܨ AvBb Rvwi| Gw`‡KB GB w`‡b mKv‡j ivRkvnx‡Z †`‡ki cÖ_g knx` wgbvi ¸wo‡q †`q cywjk|
23 †deªyqvwi: niZvj, 144 aviv D‡cÿv K‡i ivRc‡_ RbZvi Xj| Kv‡jv e¨vR, Kv‡jv cZvKv cÖ`k©b| `ycyi 2 Uvq mwjgyjøvn gymwjg n‡j 4000 †jv‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ| knx`‡`i Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv| mwjgyjøvn n‡ji Qv·`i mv‡_ G‡K dRjyj nK n‡ji Qv·`i GKvZ¥Zv cÖKvk| †gwW‡Kj K‡jR †nv‡÷‡ji 12 bs †k‡Wi Kv‡Q QvÎiv iv‡Zi g‡a¨B XvKvi cÖ_g knx` wgbvi M‡o †Zv‡j|
24 †deªyqvwi: niZvj| †gwW‡Kj †k‡Wi knx` wgbviwU AvbyôvwbKfv‡e D‡Øvab K‡ib knx` kwdDi ingv‡bi wcZv|
25 †deªyqvwi: cÖwZw`‡bi g‡Zv AvRI XvKvq niZvj cvwjZ| †Zgb †Kvb ANUb QvovB w`bwU cvi nq|
26 †deªyqvwi: cywjk RbwbivcËv AvB‡b wkÿK I Qv·`i †MÖdZvi Ki‡Z _v‡K| we‡K‡j cywjk knx` wgbviwU ¸wo‡q †`q| Abk‡bi Kvi‡Y eva¨ n‡q †Rj †_‡K †kL gywRe‡K gyw³ `vb|
27 †deªyqvwi: XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq Awbw`©óKv‡ji Rb¨ eÜ †NvlYv| cvwK¯Ívb gymwjg jxM I cÖv‡`wkK gymwjg jxM KZ„©K †hŠ_ wee„wZ‡Z evsjv‡K Ab¨Zg ivóªfvlv Kivi cÖwZkÖywZ|
7 GwcÖj: GKz‡k †deªyqvwi‡Z ¸wjwe× Ave`ym mvjvg g„Zy¨eiY K‡ib| Gici 1953 mv‡ji 21 †deªyqvwi AZ¨šÍ Av‡eMNbfv‡e cÖ_g knx` w`em cvjb Kiv nq| 1956 mv‡ji 20 †deªyqvwi mܨvq knx` wiKkvPvjK Ave`yj AvDqv‡ji wkï Kb¨v ewkib‡K w`‡q knx` wgbv‡ii AvbyôvwbK wfwËcÖ¯Íi ¯’vcb Kiv nq|
1956 mv‡ji 21 †deªyqvwi miKvixfv‡e cÖ_g knx` w`em cvjb Kiv nq| 1958 mv‡j AvBqye Lv‡bi mvgwiK miKvi evsjv I D`y© wgwj‡q GK A™¢yZ fvlv ˆZwii Ac‡Póv e¨_© nq| 1998 mv‡ji 29 gvP© RvwZms‡N GKzk‡K AvšÍR©vwZK w`em ¯^xK…wZi Rb¨ Av‡e`b| 1999 mv‡ji 17 b‡f¤^i we‡k¦i 188wU †`‡ki me©m¤§wZ‡Z 21 †deªyqvwi ¯^xK…wZ cvq ÒAvšÍR©vwZK gvZ„fvlv w`emÓ| 2000 mv‡ji 21 †deªyqvwi cvjb K‡i mviv c„w_ex| Gfv‡eB GKz‡k AvR wPi Agi n‡q †M‡Q| evnvbœi GKz‡k †deªyqvwii bvg ¯^Y©vÿ‡i †jLv n‡q †M‡Q| hv wPi A¤øvb _vK‡e wPi w`b|
Awf‡hvMcÎ
XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi 90wU Iqv‡W©i mvaviY gvbyl¸‡jv †gŠwjK AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ n‡”Q
gvby‡li Rxe‡b cuvPwU †gŠwjK Pvwn`v n‡”Q Abœ, e¯¿, evm¯’vb, wkÿv, wPwKrmv| GB cuvPwU welq gvby‡li Rxe‡bi mv‡_ wbweofv‡e Rwo‡q Av‡Q| Gi GKwU welq ev` w`‡j gvby‡li Rxeb Am¤ú~Y© †_‡K hvq| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i Av‡kcv‡ki cwi‡e‡ki w`‡K ZvKv‡jB †`L‡Z cvB gvby‡li Rxe‡bi wK RxY©ÐkxY© Ae¯’vb| XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi 90wU Iqv‡W©i wewfbœ GjvKvq M‡o D‡V‡Q AcwiKwíZfv‡e AmsL¨ †bvsivÐAveR©bvgq ew¯Íi †QvU †QvU Ni| `yM©Ügq I A¯^v¯’¨Ki cwi‡e‡k emevm Ki‡Q| Lvev‡ii †m wK Ae¯’v| wewPÎ Iqv‡W©i gvby‡li Rxeb cÖevn| wewfbœ Iqv‡W©i gv‡S Aew¯’Z LvjÐwe‡j †Ljv Ki‡Q †bvsiv wSj, Lv‡ji cvk w`‡q bvovPvov Ki‡j `yM©Ügq `~wlZ cvwb I welv³ cvwb| AwbwðZ fwel¨r wb‡q †bvsiv cwi‡e‡k †Ljv Ki‡Z †e‡o DV‡Q G mKj †ivMvµvšÍ wkï| Gme †KvgjgwZ wkïiv cv‡”Q bv cywóhy³ Lvevi| fzM‡Q AcywóRwbZ †ivM| Rxe‡bi mv‡_ hy× Ki‡Z Ki‡Z K¬všÍ GLvbKvi AwffveKiv wewfbœ ai‡bi wbgœ‡kªYxi Kv‡Ri mv‡_ Rwo‡q Av‡Q| eZ©gvb `ªe¨g~‡j¨i EaŸ©MwZ‡Z G DcvR©‡b `yÕgy‡Vv fvZ †Rv‡U bv Kcv‡j| A‡bK Kó, `ytL †ÿvf I‡`i g‡bi gv‡S| Iiv euvP‡Z Pvq Iiv AwaKvi Pvq| D”Pweˇ`i g‡Zv| I‡`i A‡bK ¯^cœ Av‡Q| wewfbœ Iqv‡W©i iv¯ÍvNv‡Ui Dci gqjvÐAveR©bvi ¯Í~‡c cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| G †_‡K m„wó n‡”Q `~wlZ cwi‡ek| K_vq Av‡Q, Afv‡e ¯^fve bó| wbixn ew¯Íevmx‡`i w`‡q wewfbœ Iqv‡W© GK‡kªYxi gv`K e¨emvqxiv| gv`K e¨emv Kiv‡”Q Zviv| Ggb wK mgvRwe‡ivax Kvh©Kjv‡c Rwo‡q co‡Q| `vwi`ª, nZvkv, jvÃbv, eÂbvB I‡`i Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ Aej¤^b| Rxe‡bi †Kvb †gŠwjK Pvwn`vB c~iY n‡”Q bv Gme wbgœ‡kªYxi nZvfvM¨ gvbyl‡`i| 90wU Iqv‡W© wewfbœ nxb D‡Ï‡k¨ ew¯Íi †Q‡j‡`i e¨envi eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e| Zv‡`i Av_©mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b evm¯’vb miKvix D‡`¨vM Riæix| Avb‡Z n‡e mgev‡qi gva¨‡g Zv‡`i‡K GKwÎZ K‡i mwgwZ MVb Kiv| wkÿv Qwo‡q w`‡Z n‡e| miKvimn myax mgv‡Ri Kv‡Q mwebq wRÁvmv, XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi 90wU Iqv‡W©i mvaviY gvbyl¸‡jv wK Zv‡`i †gŠwjK AwaKvi Abœ, e¯¿, evm¯’vb, wkÿv I wPwKrmvi wbðqZv cv‡e bv?
G, wKD, Gg gvndzR Djøv (ev”Pz), 221, DËi kvnRvnvbcyi, XvKv-1217
B wZ nv ‡m GB mßvn
[ 18 †deªæqvwi Ð 24 †deªæqvwi ]
B‡Ëdv‡Ki ÔGB bMixÕ wefvM gv‡bB cvVK‡`i Rb¨ bZzb wKQy Dcnvi †`qv, hv cvV‡Ki Pvwn`v‡KB ïay c~iY K‡i bv, msMÖn‡KI K‡i mg„×| Avi ZvB †Zv Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨B wecyj RbwcÖqZv AR©b K‡i‡Q G wefvMwU| ÔGB bMixÕ gv‡bB Ab¨‡`i PvB‡Z GwM‡q _vKv Ges Ab¨wKQy Kiv| †m avivevwnKZvq ïiæ Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔXvKvi Wv‡qixÕ bv‡gi G wefvMwU| Avgv‡`i wek¦vm, G †_‡K cvVKiv we‡kl DcK…Z n‡eb|
cÖwZ‡e`bwU ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb Gg. wgRvbyi ingvb †mv‡nj
18 †deªæqvwi
1969 t W. mvgmy‡¾vnv‡K nZ¨v
1973 t †K›`ªxq knx` wgbvi cybwb©gv‡Yi KvR mgvß
1978 t gywó‡hv×v †gvnv¤§` Avjxi mcwiev‡i XvKv AvMgb| †gvnv¤§` Avjx‡K bvMwiKZ¡ cÖ`vb
1978 t †k‡i evsjv bM‡i wkí cÖ`k©bx D‡Øvab
1979 t wØZxq RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb| weGbwci wbi®‹zk msL¨vMwiôZv|
1980 t XvKvÐevg©vi cvURvZ `ªe¨ ißvwb Pyw³ ¯^vÿwiZ
1983 t †bcv‡ji cÖavbgš¿x m~h© evnv`yi _vcvi XvKv AvMgb
1997 t evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g †emiKvix wegvb ms¯’vq hvÎx enb ïiæ
19 †deªæqvwi
1972 t DØv¯‘‡`i m¤úwË cÖZ¨vc‡Y©i wb‡`©k Rvwi
1974 t XvKv wgDwbwmc¨vwjwU‡K Ki‡cv‡ik‡b iƒcvšÍi
1974 t (evwYR¨gš¿x c‡`) L›`Kvi gykZvK Avn‡g‡`i kc_ MÖnY
1982 t XvKvq cÖv_wgK wkÿK‡`i gnvwe‡ÿvf
1983 t XvKvq Gikv`Ð_vcvi AvbyôvwbK ˆeVK
1994 t Av`gRx‡Z 3 N›Uvi e›`yK hy×
1997 t evwg©snv‡gi †gqi g¨vwiq‡bi XvKv mdi
1999 t gvZ…fvlvi Rb¨ evOvwji jovB I Rxeb Drm‡M©i NUbvi ¸iæZ¡ Zz‡j aivi Rb¨ miKvi AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv cyi¯‹vi cÖeZ©‡bi wm×všÍ †bq
2005 t XvKvi †KivbxM‡Äi cvbMuvI‡q eywoM½v b`x‡Z jÂWzwe‡Z 149 R‡bi KiæY g„Zz¨
2007 t fvi‡Zi ciivóªgš¿x cÖYe gyLvR©xi XvKv AvMgb
2003 t †kL gywReyi ingvb I knx` wRqvDi ingvb‡K ¯^vaxbZv cyi¯‹vi cÖ`vb
2004 t Zmwjgv bvmwi‡bi Ô†mBme AÜKviÕ wbwl× †NvlYv
20 †deªæqvwi
1973 t AvIqvgx jx‡Mi wbe©vPbx Bk‡Znvi †NvlYv
1975 t Rvcv‡bi wcÖÝ AvwKwn‡Zv 2 w`‡bi md‡i XvKvq AvMgb
1976 t miKvix Kg©Pvix‡`i †eZb I Kg©Kwgkb MVb
1983 t ˆ`wbK evsjvi d‡Uv mvsevw`K †Mvjvg gIjvi B‡šÍKvj
1977 t evsjv‡`k miKvi KZ…©K ivóªxq cyi¯‹vi ÔGKz‡k c`KÕ cÖeZ©b
21 †deªæqvwi
1952 t XvKvq iwdK, mvjvg, ReŸvi, eiKZ I AwZDjøvn knx` nb
1972 t knx` w`e‡m knx` wgbvi PZ¡i D”Q…•Lj AvPiY
1977 t evsjv‡`k md‡i wf‡qZbv‡gi DcÐciivóªgš¿x dvb wn‡qb
1998 t knx` wgbv‡i bwRiwenxb ZvÊe| Ry‡Zv cv‡q knx` wgbv‡i D‡V GKz‡ki cÖ_g cÖn‡i RvwZi c‡ÿ wb‡ew`Z ivóªcwZ, cÖavbgš¿x, w¯úKvi I Ab¨vb¨‡`i †`qv cy®úgvj¨ I cy®ú¯ÍeK c``wjZ I jÊfÊ
2005 t ¯’cwZ nvwg`y¾vgvb KZ…©K bKkv Kiv RvZxq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Ô¯§„wZi wgbviÕ D‡Øvab
2007 t †`‡ki cÖ_g 24 N›Uv msev`wfwËK P¨v‡bj wmGmwe (†µv‡bv m¨v‡UjvBU eªWKv÷)ÐGi cixÿvg~jK hvÎv ïiæ
2000 t evsjv‡`kmn mviv c„w_ex‡Z cÖ_gev‡ii gZ ÔAvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`emÕ cvwjZ
22 †deªæqvwi
1952 t fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi wgwQ‡j cywj‡ki ¸wj, mwdKzi ingvb knx` nb
1973 t XvKvq cvwK¯Ívbx GK UvKvi †bvU GK gvm †gqv‡` APj †NvlYv
1978 t †gvnv¤§` Avjxi gywóhy× †÷wWqvg D‡Øvab
1980 t we‡ivax m`m¨‡Rv‡Ui H‡K¨ fvOb
1980 t gymwjg jxM AvBwWGjÐMYd«›U m`m¨‡`i msm‡` †hvM`vb
1985 t wbe©vP‡b g‡bvbqbcÎ `vwLj ¯’wMZ †NvlYv
1987 t ÔjeY bxwZÕ †NvlYv
1989 t avgivB‡q moK `yN©Ubvq K‡jR Qv‡Îi g„Zz¨i †R‡i 45wU evmÐwgwbevm fvOPyi, AvnZ 33
1990 t d«v‡Ýi †cÖwm‡W›U d«v‡mvqv wg‡Ziv I gv`vg `vwb‡qj wg‡Zivi XvKv AvMgb
1993 t L›`Kvi †gvkZv‡Ki †bZ…‡Z¡ 10wU ivR‰bwZK `‡ji mgš^‡q b¨vkbvj †W‡gv‡µwUK A¨vjv‡qÝ (GbwWG) bv‡g bqv †RvU MVb
1999 t iv‡qievRv‡i ¸wj‡Z hyejxM Kg©x wbnZ
2007 t †bv‡ej kvwšÍ cyi¯‹vi weRqx W. gynv¤§` BDb~m evssjv‡`k GwM‡q P‡jv ‡ vMv‡b ÔbvMwiK kw³Õ bv‡g bZzb ivR‰bwZK `‡ji AvbyôvwbK †NvlYv †`b
2003 t †`‡k cÖ_gev‡ii gZ cwi‡ek Av`vj‡Zi M„nxZ cÖ_g gvgjvi ïbvwb ïiæ
23 †deªæqvwi
1952 t cÖ_g knx` wgbvi wbg©vY nq XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR cÖv½‡b
1969 t †K›`ªxq QvÎ msMÖvg cwil` KZ…©K †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K Ôe½eÜzÕ Dcvwa cÖ`vb
1972 t AvUK evOvwj‡`i cÖZ¨vc©‡Yi cÖ‡kœ RvwZmsN †m‡µUvwi †Rbv‡i‡ji wbKU e½eÜzi Riæwi ZvievZ©v †cÖiY
1976 t †k‡i evsjv bM‡i wegvb K¨v‡WU‡`i cÖ_g wkÿv mgvcYx Abyôvb
1980 t hy‡Mv vf ciivóªgš¿x BIwmc †d¬v‡W‡Ki XvKv AvMgb
1986 t †k‡ievsjv bM‡i RvZxq ißvwb †gjv ïiæ
1997 t m½xZÁ iweksK‡ii XvKv AvMgb
1998 t fvi‡Zi mv‡eK †U÷ wµ‡KUvi igb jv¤^vi XvKvq g„Zz¨
1999 t Aa¨vcK Avng` kix‡di g„Zz¨
2000 t KviIqvb evRvi †ijew¯Í D‡”Q` Ki‡Z 3 N›Uve¨vcx cywj‡ki mv‡_ msNl©, ¸wj I Kuv`v‡b M¨vm wb‡ÿc, AvnZ 50
2005 t RvMÖZ gymwjg RbZv evsjv‡`k (†RGg‡Rwe) I RvgvqvZzj gyRv‡nw`b Ae evsjv‡`k bv‡gi `ywU msMVb‡K wbwl× †NvlYv
24 †deªæqvwi
1971 t msev` m‡¤§j‡b †kL gywReÐQq`dvi †Kvb i`e`j Kiv m¤¢e bq
1972 t mKj evwnbx wbwl× †NvlYv
1975 t †cÖwm‡W›U KZ…©K evsjv‡`k K…lKÐkªwgK AvIqvgx jxM (evKkvj) bv‡g bZzb RvZxq `‡ji †NvlYv| Ab¨vb¨ mKj ivR‰bwZK `j wejyß| †kL gywRe bZzb `‡ji †Pqvig¨vb
1977 t `yb©xwZi `v‡q L›`Kvi †gvkZv‡Ki cuvP eQi Kviv`Ê
1996 t Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vj‡b mviv‡`k APj
2007 t XvKvi wbKz‡Ä †`‡ki cÖavb †kqvi evRvi XvKv ÷K G·‡P‡Äi (wWGmB) wbR¯^ fe‡bi wfwËcÖ¯Íi ¯’vcb K‡ib ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii cÖavb Dc‡`óv W. dLiæÏxb Avn‡g`
1999 t evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i M‡elK I Aa¨vcK W. Avn‡g` kix‡di g„Zz¨ o
weBDwewU bMixi Ab¨iKg wek¦we`¨vjq
XvKv‡Z †emiKvix wek¦we`¨vj‡qi msL¨v A‡bK| wKšÍy gvbm¤úbœ wek¦we`¨vjq nv‡Z †MvYv KÕUv Ges GB nv‡Z †MvYv KÕUv gvbm¤úbœ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi g‡a¨ evsjv‡`k BDwbfvwm©wU Ae weR‡bm GÛ †UK‡bvjwR ms‡ÿ‡c CLCKÕ Ab¨Zg| Zyjbvg~jK Kg LiP, gvbm¤úbœ wkÿv, DbœZZi Ges AvaywbK M‡elYvÐ me wgwj‡q 2003 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ GB wek¦we`¨vjqwU mK‡ji `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i‡Q Ges `viæY cÖkswmZ n‡q‡Q wkÿv½‡b| ¯^bvgab¨ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi AwfÁ `ÿ wkÿKgÊjxi cvkvcvwk ZiæY I AZ¨šÍ †gavex wkÿK‡`i mswgkÖ‡Y wkÿv`vb c×wZ‡Z Avbv n‡q‡Q bZybZ¡| a~gcvb Ges ivRbxwZ wbwl×B ïay bq, m¤ú~Y© AkøxjZv ewR©Z K¨v¤úvm, hv AwffveK gn‡j 100% ¯^w¯Í I wPšÍvnxbZvi welq| XvKv Kg©vm K‡j‡Ri D‡`¨v‡M cÖwZwôZ CLCK Gi D‡Ïk¨B nj wkÿv I †ckvi Dbœqb, KvwiMwi, M‡elYv Ges cÖkvmwbK Kv‡R ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ae`vb ivLvi Dc‡hvMx `ÿ Rbkw³ ˆZwi Kiv| mew`K w`‡q Av`k© cwi‡ek _vKvq BwZg‡a¨ Av`k© we`¨vwcV wn‡m‡e me©gn‡j mvov RvwM‡q‡Q CLCK | QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i covïbvi Rb¨ GLv‡b i‡q‡Q †idv‡iÝ eB, g¨vMvwRb mg„× jvB‡eªix I Kw¤úDUvi weÁvb j¨ve‡iUwi, kxZvZc wbqwš¿Z cÖk¯Í †kÖYxKÿ Ges wkÿvi AvaywbK DcKiY| Av‡Q mycwimi Kgb iæg Ges g‡bvig K¨v‡d‡Uvwiqv| CLCK-†Z cÖwZwU †mwg÷v‡ii `yÕgvm Av‡M Bs‡iwR, MwYZ I Kw¤úDUvi weÁv‡b wfwË my`„p K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨ dvD‡Ûkb †Kvm© Kiv‡b nq wd Qvov| me‡P‡q eo K_v nj, miKvix cÖwZôvb, e¨vsK, g¨vwëb¨vkbvj †Kv¤úvwb, BÝy¨‡iÝmn
wewfbœ eo eo cÖwZôvb CLCK †_‡K mvwU©wd‡KUavix‡`i we‡kl g~j¨vqb K‡i _v‡K| hvi d‡j wkÿv_x© Z_v AwffveK gn‡j CLCK AvKl©Yxq wek¦we`¨vj‡q cwiwYZ n‡q‡Q| Avi e¨qUvI GLv‡b Aí| Abyl` : eZ©gv‡b GLv‡b Pvjy Av‡Q FACULTY OF BUSSINESS, FACULTY OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, FACULTY OF ARTS & HUMANITIES, FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE, FACULTY OF MATHEMATICAL & PHYSICAL SCIENCE, FACULTY OF LAW
wefvMmg~n : DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING. DEPATMENT OF MANAGEMENT, DEPARTMENT OF MARKETING, DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS, DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, DEPARTMENT OF LAW & JUSTICE
†cÖvMÖvgmg~n (a) UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMS : B.B.A. B.S.C IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. B.S.C IN COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINERING. B.A (HONS) IN ENGLISH B.S.C (HONS) IN ECONOMICS. L.L.B (HONS). (b) GRADUATE PROGRAMS : M.B.A (DAYK 'EVENING) EXECUTIVE MBA. M.S.C IN ECONOMICS. LLB-2 YEARS L.L.B 2 YEARS (EVENING). L.L.M- 1 YEAR (EVENING) M.S.C, IN MATHEMATICS. M.A IN ENGLISH.
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Avcbvi Rb¨ GB bMixi : we‡kl wUcm&
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0 dzUcv‡Z †gvUimvB‡Kj ev evBmvB‡Kj DwV‡q c_Pvix PjvP‡j cÖwZeÜKZvi m„wó Ki‡eb bv| GUv LyeB Ab¨vq|
0 U«vwdK AvBb †g‡b Pj‡Z wb‡R m‡PZb †nvb, WªvBfvi‡KI m‡PZb Kiæb|
0 gqjv-AveR©bv wbw`ó© ¯’v‡b †djyb| Ab¨‡K †dj‡ZI DrmvwnZ Kiæb| g‡b ivL‡eb, GB bMi Avcbvi Avgvi mK‡ji|
Avcbvi Rb¨ GB bMixi
we‡kl wUcm&
0 wbqwgZ Avcbvi Mvwo mvwf©wms Kiæb| KvMRcÎ wVKVvK Av‡Q wK bv Zvi w`‡K †Lqvj ivLyb|
0 evwoNi Ges Zvi Pvicvk cwi®‹viÐcwi”Qbœ ivLyb| †ivMÐRxevYy †_‡K gy³ _vKzb|
0 bM‡i cvwbevwnZ †iv‡Mi msL¨v †ewk ZvB cviZc‡ÿ †Lvjv cvwb cvb Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vKzb| weï× cvwb cvb Kiæb|
0 AcwiwPZ †jvK‡K mnmvB wek¦vm Kiv KL‡bvB ïfeyw×i cwiPq bq|
0 wiKkvq IVvi c~‡e© fvov wVK K‡i †bqvUv DËg KvR|
0 cvewjK Uªv݇cv‡U hvÎvKv‡j ïaygvÎ Avcbvi cÖ‡qvRbxq AvmbUzKzB e¨envi Kiæb|
0 Avcbvi evmvi gqjvÐAveR©bv wbqwgZ cwi®‹vi n‡”Q wK bv wbqwgZ †Lqvj Kiæb|
MÖš’bv t kvnvwiqvi Kexi Zzlvi
MÖš’bv t kvnvwiqvi Kexi Zzlvi
iv¯Ívi Dw³ fvjevmvi hvbRU
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kZel©x M½v-mvMi w`Nx I Kvwjgw›`i
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we`¨v‡`exi Avivabvq bMixi wn›`y m¤úª`vq
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