†deª“qvwi 17, 2008, iweevi : dvêyb 5, 1414
Avc‡WU evsjv‡`k mgq ivZ 12:00

ewj‡jB nB‡e bv wKQy KiYxq bvB

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e›`ibMix Dbœq‡b wmwWG-Gi D”PvKvOÿx cÖKí

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XvKvi dv‡g© evW© d¬yi mÜvb

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AwZ m¤úªwZ A‡÷ªwjqv gnv‡`‡ki wmWbx kn‡i wM‡qwQjvg Avgvi †Q‡j Zvwbg nvqvZ Lvb wmWbxi BDwUGm BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K GgweG wWwMÖ wb‡q ¯¿x I cyÎ Zzh©‡K wb‡q wmWbx‡Z emevm K‡i| BwZg‡a¨ m‡iv` wkíx wnmv‡e †ek mybvgI AR©b K‡i‡Q| †mLv‡b †`Ljvg evsjv fvlvi cÖwZ evOvwj‡`i Amxg `i`| evsjv fvlvi cÖwZ ggZ¡ †mLvbKvi cÖevmx evOvwjiv cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb GKz‡k †eZvi, GKz‡k GKv‡Wgx, Ly‡j‡Qb evsjv fvlvi B›Uvi‡bU cwÎKv| GKz‡k †eZv‡i cÖPvwiZ n‡”Q evsjv fvlvi Abyôvb, B›Uvi‡bU-cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ n‡”Q evsjv fvlvfvwl †jL‡Ki †jLv| GKz‡k GKv‡Wgx‡Z wbqwgZ PP©v n‡”Q evsjv fvlvi| evsjv‡`‡ki evOvwj mšÍvb cÖev‡m wM‡qI †h evsjv fvlvi BwZnvm‡K fz‡jwb ZviB cÖgvY AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`em| †Zgwb wmWbxi cÖevmx evOvwjivI cÖv‡Yi wcÖq evsjv fvlv‡K cÖev‡m wM‡qI we¯§„Z nqwb| Zviv Av‡›`vjb K‡i‡Q wmWbx‡Z GKwU knx` wgbvi wbg©v‡Yi| Zviv A¨vkwdì KvDw݇ji m‡½ Av‡jvPbvq e¨vc„Z nb| Zv‡`i `vwe A¨vkwd‡ìi cv‡K© wbg©vY Kiv †nvK GKwU knx` wgbvi| Zv‡Z †ÿvw`Z _vK‡e AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`e‡mi ¯^xK…wZi K_vI| Zv‡`i GB †Rvi cÖqv‡mi †bc‡_¨i kw³ evqvbœi fvlv Av‡›`vjb Ges knx` wgbvi| †kl ch©šÍ Zv‡`i cÖ‡Póv ev¯Í‡e iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡jv| A¨vkwdì cv‡K© wbwg©Z n‡jv evOvwj Rxe‡bi A½xKvi knx` wgbvi| Avgvi wmWbx Ae¯’vbKv‡j A¨vkwd‡ìi KvDw݇ji m‡¤§jb K‡ÿ GKz‡k GKv‡Wgx GK mseabv Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb K‡i| Avwg Avgvi †Q‡j I bvwZ‡K wb‡q A¨vkwd‡ìi cv‡K© Dcw¯’Z njvg| GB cv‡K©B wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q knx` wgbvi| GLvb †_‡KB GKz‡k GKv‡Wgxi mfvcwZ †bnvj evix Avgv‡K msea©bv¯’‡j wb‡q hv‡eb| GB Aem‡i Avwg knx` wgbviwU †`L‡Z †Mjvg| evsjv I Bs‡iwR Aÿ‡i mw¾Z wgbviwU| Zv‡Z †ÿvw`Z i‡q‡Q knx` wgbvi Ges AvšÍR©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`em| Avgvi ¯§i‡Y G‡m †Mj evqvbœi fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi K_v| Avgvi `„p wek¦vm, we‡k¦i Ab¨ †h mKj †`‡k cÖevmx evOvwj evm K‡ib ZvivI Avgv‡`i cÖvYwcÖq evsjv fvlv‡K AvšÍR©vwZK A½‡b cÖwZwôZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ wmWbxi A¨vkwd‡ìi cv‡K© wbwg©Z knx` wgbv‡ii g‡Zv cÖwZwU †`‡k knx` wgbvi ¯’vc‡bi mwµq D‡`¨vM †b‡eb|

cÖm½µ‡g D‡jøL¨ †h, ivóªfvlv Av‡›`vjb g~jZ XvKv‡Kw›`ªK n‡jI Gi †cQ‡b Z`vbxšÍb c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖwZwU kn‡iB GB Av‡›`vj‡b mwµqfv‡e AskMÖnY K‡iwQ‡jv QvÎ-RbZv| wbtm‡›`‡n XvKv‡Z †_‡K hviv GB Av‡›`vj‡b †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb Zviv cw_K…‡Zi f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡`i Ae`vb BwZnv‡m wPifv¯^i n‡q _vK‡e| Z‡e †mm‡½ gd¯^j kn‡i hviv Av‡›`vjb K‡i‡Q, KviveiY K‡i‡Q, gvZ…fvlvi Rb¨ cÖvY evwR †i‡L msMÖvg K‡i‡Q BwZnv‡mi cvZvq Zv‡`iI ¯’vb nIqv DwPZ| welqwUi cÖwZ `„wó AvKl©Y Kivi Rb¨B GUzKz e³‡e¨i AeZviYv| evqvbœi fvlv Av‡›`vj‡b hviv cÖvY wemR©b w`‡q knx` n‡q‡Qb Zv‡`i cÖwZ ü`‡qi Wvwjfiv kª×v wb‡e`b K‡i ¯§iY Kwi Ges hviv cÖvY evwR †i‡L MvRx n‡q‡Qb Zv‡`i eiY Kwi AšÍifiv kª×vmnKv‡i|

Avevi wmWbxi K_vq wd‡i hvB| A¨vkwd‡ìi knx` wgbv‡i Avgvi `yB eQi AvU gvm eq‡mi bvwZ Zzh©‡K wb‡q wM‡qwQjvg evsjv fvlvi cÖwZ ü`‡qi Uv‡b| knx` wgbv‡ii cvUvZ‡b `uvwo‡q Z~h©‡K †Kv‡j Zz‡j evsjv fvlvi cÖwZwU Aÿi‡K Av½yj w`‡q †`wL‡q Zvi gvZ…fvlvi K_v ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡Z †Póv K‡iwQ| †mm‡½ Zvi m‡½ Qwe Zz‡j †i‡LwQ| eo n‡q hLb eyS‡Z wkL‡e ZLb GB Qwe Zv‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`‡e gvZ…fvlvi Rb¨ knx`‡`i K_v| cÖev‡m Rxebhvcb K‡iI gvZ…fvlvi cÖwZ kª×vq ü`q n‡e e¨vKzj| Av‡iv ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`‡e Zvi wcZv I Avgvi Aci cyÎ I Kb¨v‡K cÖwZevi wb‡q wM‡qwQ knx` wgbv‡i| Avgvi wZb cyÎ-Kb¨v kª×vf‡i knx` wgbv‡i knx`‡`i ¯§i‡Y Ac©Y K‡i‡Q wZbwU jvj †Mvjvc| evqvbœi knx`‡`i ey‡Ki ZvRv i‡³i cÖZxK|

wmWbxi GKz‡k GKv‡Wgxi mfvcwZ †bnvj evix G‡m Avgv‡`i wb‡q †M‡jb A¨vkwdì KvDw݇ji mfvK‡ÿ| w`bUv e„n¯úwZevi| ZvwiL 3 Rvbyqvwi (2008)| †mLv‡b evqvbœi fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi ¯§„wZPviY K‡iwQ cig kª×vf‡i| Rvbyqvwi gv‡m XvKvq wd‡i G‡m cvwV‡q w`‡qwQ Avgvi †jLv wÎkLvbv eB GKz‡k GKv‡Wgx Av‡qvwRZ GKz‡ki eB‡gjvq cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨| GKzk wPiRxex †nvK|

[†jLK : m½xZÁ]

mvsevw`K-ivRbxwZwe` wmivRyj †nv‡mb Lvb

AvR 17 †deªæqvwi cÖL¨vZ mvsevw`K-ivRbxwZwe`, kªwgK I K…lK †bZv wmivRyj †nv‡mb Lv‡bi cÖ_g g„Zz¨evwl©Kx| mvsevw`KZv RM‡Zi D¾¡jZg bÿÎ Zdv¾j †nv‡mb (gvwbK wgqv) cieZx©Kv‡ji cÖL¨vZ mvsevw`K wmivRyj †nv‡mb Lvb| evsjv I Bs‡iwR `yBwU fvlvi mvsevw`KZvqB Zvi Ae`vb Awe¯§iYxq| wZwb 1926 mv‡ji 17 RyjvB wm‡jU †Rjvi ZrKvjxb nweMÄ gnKzgvi evwbqvP‡½ GK ivR‰bwZK I mvs¯‹…wZK cwiev‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib|

wZwb 1949 mv‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎ _vKvKvjxb ˆ`wbK AeRvifvi cwÎKvq mn-m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e †hvM`vb K‡ib| wZwb 1961 mv‡j jv‡nvi †_‡K cÖKvwkZ ˆ`wbK cvwK¯Ívb UvBg‡mi XvKv K‡imcb‡W›U Ges ey¨‡iv Pxd wQ‡jb| GK ch©v‡q wZwb mvßvwnK XvKv UvBgm `ÿZvi mv‡_ m¤úv`bv K‡ib| wmivRyj †nv‡mb Lvb 1969 mv‡j B÷vb© wbDR G‡RwÝ (Gbv) msev` ms¯’v cÖwZôv K‡ib Ges m¤úv`‡Ki `vwqZ¡fvi MÖnY K‡ib| wZwb GB msev` ms¯’vi cÿ †_‡K ivwkqvi Zvm I fvi‡Zi BDGbAvB-Gi mv‡_ msev` Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi Pyw³ m¤úv`b K‡ib| wZwb 1963 mv‡j ZrKvjxb c~e© cvwK¯Ívb mvsevw`K BDwbq‡bi mvaviY m¤úv`K wbe©vwPZ nb| †ckv`vi mvsevw`K‡`i †UªW BDwbqb Av‡›`vj‡bi †PZbvq DØy× Kivi †ÿ‡Î Zvi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv wQj| 58 eQie¨vcx evsjv-Bs‡iwR fvlvq Zvi wjwLZ wewfbœ ˆ`wbK I mvßvwnK cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ kZ kZ Kjvg msev`cÎ RM‡Zi Ag~j¨ m¤ú`| wZwb AvwacZ¨ev`, gnvkw³ai‡`i AvšÍR©vwZK PµvšÍ, Z…Zxq we‡k¦i RbM‡Yi I evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡Yi ¯^v_© Ges mgm¨vi Ici PgrKvi wjL‡Zb|

ivRbxwZ‡ZI wZwb wQ‡jb eY©vX¨ Rxe‡bi AwaKvix| Zvi ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡bi ïiæ 1948 mv‡j QvÎ ivRbxwZi gva¨‡g| wZwb gRjyg Rb‡bZv gvIjvbv fvmvbxi †bZ…‡Z¡ K…lK Av‡›`vjb, AvIqvgx jxM, b¨vc I kªwgK Av‡›`vj‡b ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cÖwZcvjb K‡ib| wZwb 1964 mv‡j XvKvq AbywôZ mKj `j I g‡Zi kªwgK BDwbqb Ges †dWv‡ikbmg~‡ni †hŠ_ m‡¤§j‡b MwVZ HK¨e× ms¯’v Òc~e© cvwK¯Ívb kªwgK cwil`Ó-Gi mvaviY m¤úv`K Ges 1965 mv‡j ZrKvjxb cvwK¯Ív‡bi me©e„nr kªwgK msMVb c~e© cvwK¯Ívb kªwgK †dWv‡ik‡bi mvaviY m¤úv`K wbe©vwPZ nb| cvwK¯Ívb Avgj †_‡K evsjv‡`k ch©šÍ †UªW BDwbqb Av‡›`vj‡bi †ÿ‡Î Zvi Ae`vb Awe¯§iYxq| wZwb 1967-69 mv‡j ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y `yBev‡i cÖvq 14 gvm Kviviæ× wQ‡jb| GQvovI wZwb cvwK¯Ívb I evsjv‡`k Avg‡j ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y `k eQivwaKKvj AvZ¥‡Mvc‡b _vK‡Z eva¨ nb|

wZwb 1971 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki gnvb ¯^vaxbZv I gyw³hy‡× mwµqfv‡e AskMÖnY K‡ib| wZwb Avmv‡gi ivRavbx wkjs‡q evsjv‡`k wgk‡b Aew¯’Z wjev‡ikb wjqv‡Ruv KwgwUi m`m¨ Ges KjKvZvq wmwcGg cÖ`Ë Kvh©vj‡q Aew¯’Z Ôevsjv‡`k wjev‡ikb †Kv-AwW©‡bkb KvDwÝjÕ-Gi m`m¨ wn‡m‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y© `vwqZ¡ cÖwZcvjb K‡ib| wZwb 1985 mvj †_‡K 1990 mvj ch©šÍ RvZxq cvwU©i gwš¿mfvi GKRb m`m¨ wQ‡jb| 1997 mv‡ji †g gv‡m wZwb weGbwc‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib|

2007 mv‡ji 17 †deªæqvwi cÖvq 81 eQi eq‡m bxi‡e-wbf…‡Z GB †`k‡cÖwgK, mr, wbôvevb, Ávbx, mvnmx gvbylwU wPiwe`vq †bb|

wmivRyj †nv‡mb Lvb Zvi Ae`vb I m„wóK‡g©i g‡a¨ BwZnv‡m Agi n‡q _vK‡e|

bRgyj nK bvbœy,

AvBbRxex I mvsevw`K

msev` ˆewPΨ : 1938

1938 mv‡j msev` ˆewPΨ wQj †ek gRvi gRvi|

bvixi g~j¨ Pvi Avbv †mit hy‡Mvkøvwfqvi A‡bK Ô†e‡` cvovqÕ we‡qi K‡b wewµ n‡Zv IRb `‡i| mvaviYZt Pvi Avbv †_‡K QÕAvbv †mi `‡i ILv‡b we‡qi K‡b wKb‡Z cvIqv †h‡Zv| A_©vr GK gY †lvj †mi IR‡bi GKwU my›`ix †e‡`i †g‡q‡K ILv‡b we‡q Ki‡Z †M‡j Zvi Rb¨ `vg w`‡Z n‡Zv 14 UvKv †_‡K 21 UvKvi g‡a¨| ZLb Dcgnv‡`‡k QvM‡ji gvsm AvU Avbv †mi wQj|

bv‡Pi †Pv‡U Qv` fv½vt Av‡gwiKvi GK iK‡gi bv‡Pi Lye Pjb wQj| GKevi wdjv‡Wjwdqvi GK evwoi †`vZjvi bv‡Pi `vjv‡b ÔGK †RvovÕ bvwP‡q GK bZzb bvP Ggb cÖej Drmv‡ni m‡½ †b‡PwQ‡jb †h, Zvi d‡j N‡ii †g‡S dzu‡o Zviv bx‡Pi Zjvi GK †`vKvbN‡i ûogyo K‡i c‡o hvb!

c„w_exi me‡P‡q †QvU iv¯Ívt c„w_exi ÿz`ªZg iv¯Ívi AwaKvix e‡j †MŠie `vex K‡i d«v‡Ýi ivRavbx c¨vwim kni| c¨vwi‡mi wmwU wW‡i±ix‡Z GKwU iv¯Ívi bvg cvIqv hvq wiWD †`¨ †` †MÖ| iv¯ÍvwU‡Z wM‡qI †mwU‡K wPb‡Z cviv wKš‘ k³| GB iv¯Ívq †Kv‡bv †jv‡Ki evm †bB| iv¯Ívi av‡i †Kv‡bv †`vKvb †bB, iv¯ÍvwU w`‡q Mvwo-†NvovI P‡j bv| iv¯ÍvwU wQj †PŠÏwU avc wewkó GK mvwi wmuwo|

mvB‡Kj Povi eqmt †nwgs‡dvW© †MÖi Awaevmx wgt Rb GwWmb| Zvi Rb¥w`b Dcj‡ÿ GKLvwb mvB‡Kj wK‡bb| GwU Zvi wZivbeŸyB eQ‡ii Rb¥w`b| †mB mgq wZwb GKLvwb †gvUiI †K‡bb, †mwU wb‡R Pvwj‡q K‡qKw`‡bi g‡a¨ Zvi AvU‡kv gvBj †eovb n‡q wM‡qwQj|

kZvqy n‡Z PvB bvt eyj‡Mwqvi GK f`ª‡jvK 1938 mv‡j AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡ib| g„Zz¨Kv‡j Zvi eqm n‡qwQj wbivbeŸyB eQi| Avi †eu‡P _vK‡j cv‡Q Zvi eqm GK‡kv eQi c~Y© n‡Z cv‡i GB f‡qB wZwb AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡ib| kZRxex n‡Z Zvi AZ¨šÍ AvcwË wQj|

avwg©K cvqivt we‡j‡Zi GK`j cvqiv †e‡Q †e‡Q †Kej ag© gw›`‡iB evm Ki‡Zv| A‡bKw`b a‡i Giv †iwWs-Gi †m›U RR© Pv‡P©i P~‡ovq evm K‡iwQj| †mLv‡b Zviv mv‡o mvZ nvRvi UvKvi ÿwZ Kivq Zv‡`i Zvwo‡q †`qv nq| cvqiv¸‡jv 1938 mv‡j †mLvb †_‡K `y‡Uv iv¯Ív cvi n‡q wUªwbwU KsMÖx‡Mkb¨vj Pv‡P©i AM©¨vb †P¤^v‡i wM‡q evmv †eu‡awQj|

†auvqvi bZzb d¨vkbt 1938 mv‡j bZzb wmMv‡iU Avwe®‹…Z n‡qwQj, hv aiv‡j bvbvi‡Oi †auvqv †ei n‡Zv|

wjqvKZ †nv‡mb †LvKvb
 


 
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