†deª“qvwi 10, 2008, iweevi : gvN 28, 1414
Avc‡WU evsjv‡`k mgq ivZ 12:00

†ccwUK Avjmvi †ivM

hw` †Kvb e¨w³i cÖPÛ †cUe¨v_v nq, hw` Lvwj †c‡U ev‡o Ges Lvevi †L‡j K‡g Zv‡K †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR e‡j| †ccwUK Avjmvi ej‡Z mvaviYZ M¨vw÷ªK Ges Wz‡Wbvj Avjmvi `y‡Uv‡KB †evSvq|

†ccwUK Avjmvi Avgv‡`i †`‡k GKwU cÖavb †ivM| Ggb GKUv cwievi Luy‡R †ei KivI KwVb n‡e †h cwiev‡i AšÍZ GKRb G †iv‡M fzM‡Q bv| †ivMwUi weÁvbm¤§Z bvg †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR n‡jI M¨vw÷ªK bv‡g G †ivMwU eûj cÖPwjZ| cvK¯’jx †_‡K AwaK cwigv‡Y nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW Ges †ccwm‡bv‡Rb wbtm„Z nIqvi Rb¨B Avjmvi ev ÿZ n‡q _v‡K|

mvaviYZ †ccwUK Avjmvi ej‡Z Kx eywS?

hw` †Kvb e¨w³i cÖPÛ †cUe¨v_v nq, hw` Lvwj †c‡U ev‡o Ges Lvevi †L‡j K‡g Zv‡K †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR e‡j| †ccwUK Avjmvi ej‡Z mvaviYZ M¨vw÷ªK Ges Wz‡Wbvj Avjmvi `y‡Uv‡KB †evSvq|

†ccwUK Avjmvi nIqvi SuywK Kv‡`i _v‡K?

GBP cvB‡jvwi (†nwj‡Kv cvB‡jvwi e¨v‡±wiqv) GKwU MÖvg †b‡MwUf e¨v‡±wiqv| hw` GwU Kv‡iv cvK¯’jx‡Z _v‡K| GbGmAvBwW †hgb-A¨vmwcwib, Bb‡Wvwg_vwmb AvBeycÖ‡db cÖf…wZ Ilya †L‡j| a~gcvb, g`¨cvb, gvbwmK Aw¯’iZv, mvsmvwiK Aw¯’iZv, AwaK ivwÎ RvMiY, AwbqwgZ Avnvi, †fRvj Lv`¨`ªe¨ Lvevi, Lvwj †c‡U KóKi KvR Kiv, Pv, Pyb, R`©v, Svj, UK †ekx †L‡j †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR n‡Z cv‡i| eskvbyµ‡g evev-gvÕi KviI G †ivM _vK‡j mšÍv‡biI G †ivM nIqvi h‡_ó m¤¢vebv _v‡K| wewfbœ RvqMv cy‡o †M‡j Avjmvi n‡Z cv‡i| gw¯Í‡®‹ AvNvZ †c‡j Zv †_‡K Avjmvi n‡Z cv‡i| G¸‡jvi msL¨v Lye Kg|

hv‡`i eøvW MÖæc-ÔIÕ Zv‡`i †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR nIqvi m¤¢vebv _vK‡Z cv‡i|

GB †iv‡Mi DcmM© Kx Kx?

†c‡U wPb wPb K‡i e¨_v| eyK R¡vjv-†cvov Kiv, ARxY©Zv G¸‡jv n‡jv †ccwUK Avjmvi †iv‡Mi cÖavb jÿY| KLbI UK †XuKzi I ewg n‡Z cv‡i|

Avcwb hw` †ccwUK Avjmvi ev M¨vw÷ªK-Gi †ivMx nb Z‡e wb‡P ewY©Z K_v¸‡jv me mgq †g‡b Pjybt

1| a~gcvb, Pv, Kwd, cvb, R`©v, g` G¸‡jv G‡Kev‡iB †Q‡o w`b|

2| AwZwi³ Svj gmjv LvIqv Pj‡e bv|

3| Lvwj †c‡U †ewk cwikªg Ki‡eb bv|

4| fvRv LvIqv G‡Kev‡iB cwiZ¨vM Kiæb|

5| AwaK ivZ RvMiY Ges `ywðšÍv †_‡K wb‡R‡K memgq gy³ ivLyb|

6| KLbI †ewk mgq Lvwj †c‡U _vK‡eb bv|

7| mgqgZ LvIqv-`vIqv Ki‡eb|

8| wbqwgZ hviv LvIqv-`vIqv K‡i Zv‡`i †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR nIqvi fq A‡bKvs‡kB K‡g hvq|

9| KLbI Zvovûov K‡i Lv‡eb bv| Lv`¨`ªe¨ fvjfv‡e wPwe‡q Lv‡eb|

10| †ccwUK Avjmvi †ivMxi Lvevi big, cywóKi I fvjfv‡e wm× n‡Z n‡e|

11| KLbI Lye Mig wRwbm Lv‡eb bv| iv‡Z hv‡Z fvj Nyg nq †mw`‡K jÿ¨ ivL‡eb|

†ewk ivZ †R‡M _vK‡j cvK¯’wj‡Z AwaK cwigvY GwmW wbtm„Z nq| cÖwZevi Lvev‡ii c‡i wKQyÿY wekªvg †b‡eb| memgq nvwk Lywm _vKzb| g‡b ivL‡eb hviv e`‡gRvRx, iMPUv Ges Ah_v ivMvivwM K‡i Zv‡`i g‡a¨B Avjmv‡i AvµvšÍ nIqvi nvi †ekx| ZvBme mgq gv_v VvÛv ivLyb| wL‡` †c‡j †cU Lvwj ivL‡eb bv| kix‡ii †Kv_vI e¨_v †c‡j ev gv_ve¨_v, †cUe¨_v n‡j KLbI Wv³vi mvR‡eb bv| KviY wKQy Ilya Avcbvi Rb¨ gvivZ¥K n‡Z cv‡i| †hgbÐA¨vmwcwib, Bb‡Wvwg_vwmb, AvBeycÖ‡db| Wv³vi‡K bv e‡j KLbI †Kvb cÖKvi e¨_v ev nuvcvwb ev †Kvb cÖKvi ev‡Zi Ilya Lv‡eb bv|

GLb Avgv‡`i Rvbv `iKvi wKfv‡e M¨vw÷ªK GwmW wbtmiY nqt

1| 3wU ch©v‡q M¨vw÷ªK GwmW wbtmiY nq| K) †mcvwjK, L) M¨vw÷ªK M) Bb‡Uw÷bvj|

K) †mcvwjK †dB‡R ev ch©v‡q mvaviYZ Lvevi †`‡L, Lvev‡ii NªvY, wReŸvq Lvev‡ii ¯^v` G¸‡jv‡Z M¨vw÷ªK GwmW wbtmiY nq mœvqyi gva¨‡g (†fMvm bv‡f©i gva¨‡g)|

L) M¨vw÷ªK †dB‡R ev ch©v‡q hLb Lvevi cvK¯’jx‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i ZLb cvK¯’jxi wR‡mj D‡ËwRZ n‡q M¨vw÷ªb==== bv‡g GKwU ni‡gvb wbtmiY K‡i| GB M¨vw÷ªb ZLb cvK¯’jx‡Z Aew¯’Z c¨vivBUvj †mj †_‡K M¨vw÷ªK GwmW Drcbœ n‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|

M) Bb‡Uw÷bvj (Aš¿) †dB‡R ev ch©v‡q hLb Lvevi A‡š¿ cÖ‡ek K‡i ZLb M¨vw÷ªK GwmW wbtmiY nq| mvaviYZ Zš¿ hLb Lvev‡i f‡i hvq ZLb GB cÖwµqv ïiæ nq A_©vr M¨vw÷ªK GwmW wbtmiY nq|

†ccwUK Avjmv‡ii msÁv Kx?

hw` cvK¯’jx‡Z A_ev ÿz`ªv‡š¿i cÖ_g As‡k GKwU fv½b ev ÿZ wg‡Kvmv‡ji Dcwifv‡M nq, hw` Zvi AvqZb >5GgGg Gi †ewk nq Ges †mB AvjmviUv hw` mve‡gv‡Kvmv ch©šÍ Mfxi nq, Zv‡K Avgiv M¨vw÷ªK Avjmvi ev †ccwUK Avjmvi ewj|

M¨vw÷ªK Avjmvi †Kv_vq nq Ges Kv‡`i nq?

M¨vw÷ªK Avjmvi mvaviYZ †kl eq‡m nq| 50% Gi AwaK nq †Q‡j‡`i Ges GB AvjmviUv WzIwWbvj Avjmvi †_‡K Kg nq| M¨vw÷ªK Avjmvi mvaviYZ G›Uªvg Ges wbtm„Z wgD‡Kvmvi ms‡hvM ¯’vb †_‡K `~‡i cvIqv hvq|

WzIwWbvj Avjmvi †Kv_vq nq?

WzIwWbvj Avjmvi mvaviYZ WzIwWbvg-Gi cÖ_g fv‡M nq (mvaviYZ >95%) WzIwWbvj Avjmvi 90% _v‡K cvB‡jvivm-Gi 3 †mw›UwgUv‡ii g‡a¨| Avi GB Avjmv‡ii Wvqv‡gUvi 1 †mw›UwgUvi A_ev 1 †mw›UwgUv‡ii bx‡P| A‡bK mgq AvjmviUv 3 †_‡K 6 †mw›UwgUvi WvqvwgUv‡ii n‡Z cv‡i| G Avjmvi‡K Rvqv›U Avjmvi e‡j|

hw` Kv‡iv GBP cvB‡jvwi e¨vK‡Uwiqv Øviv †ivM msµvgY nq †m †ÿ‡Î †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR nIqvi SuywK wb‡gœ D‡jøL Kiv n‡”Qt

1| `wi`ª ev ew¯Í GjvKvq hviv evm K‡i ev Rxeb-hvcb K‡i| 2| NbemwZ GjvKvq hviv _v‡K| 3| ¯^v¯’¨m¤§Z ev_iæg ev Uq‡jU hviv e¨envi K‡i bv| 4| Acwi®‹vi Lvevi Lvq ev †bvsiv cvwb cvb K‡i BZ¨vw`|

mvaviY my¯’ kix‡i †Kvb †ccwUK Avjmvi nq bv?

†cÖv÷vMøvbwWb bv‡gi GKwU ni‡gvb GivwK‡WvwbK GwmW †_‡K ˆZwi nq| †hwU M¨vw÷ª‡Ki Bwcw_wiqvj †mj‡K iÿv K‡i| GB †cÖv÷vMøvbwWb cvK¯’jx‡Z (M¨vw÷ªK wgD‡Kvmv) cÖPyi cwigvY _v‡K Ges 1) GwU cvK¯’jx †_‡K evB Kv‡e©v‡bU †Q‡o †`q, 2) †mB mv‡_ wgDKvm‡KI wiwjm K‡i, 3) cvK¯’jx †_‡K †h †mj †_‡K GwmW ˆZwi nq, †mLv‡b Ii Kvh©KvwiZv Kwg‡q wb‡q Av‡m| A_©vr GwmW wbtmiY K‡g hvq| ZLb Avjmvi nq bv|

Kxfv‡e GBP cvB‡jvwi e¨vK‡Uvwiqv †ccwUK Avjmvi K‡it

GbRvBg BDwiGm GBP cvB‡jvwi e¨vK‡Uwiqv‡K GwmW cvK¯’jx‡Z _vK‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| ZLb GBP cvB‡jvix e¨vK‡Uwiqv cvK¯’wji g‡a¨ BDwiqv †_‡K G¨v‡gvwbqv Drcbœ K‡i Ges GBP cvB‡jvwi e¨vK‡Uwiqvi Pvwiw`‡K wcGBP †e‡o hvq| ZLb mvB‡UvUKwmb wiwjR n‡q Bwcw_wjqvj †mj‡K ÿZ K‡i Avjmvi ˆZwi K‡i|

GBPcvB‡jvwi e¨v‡±wiqv wKfv‡e gvby‡li g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek K‡it

mvaviYZ GUv gvbyl †_‡K gvby‡li g‡a¨ hvq| gyL †_‡K gy‡L| A_ev gj †_‡K gy‡Li gva¨‡g|

(hviv †ekx GbGmGAvBwW WªvM Lvb, †m †ÿ‡Î M¨v‡÷ªvWzIwWbvj Avjmvi nIqvi SuywK wb‡gœ D‡jøL Kiv n‡jvt

1| eq¯‹ †jvK‡`i| 2| AZx‡Z Avjmv‡ii BwZnvm _vK‡j| 3| GK mv‡_ Møy‡Kv‡KvwU©‡Kv‡qW WªvM †meb Ki‡j| 4| †ekx gvÎvq GbGmGAvBwW WªvM †L‡j| 5| A‡bK¸‡jv GbGmGAvBwW WªvM †L‡j| 6| GK mv‡_ Gw›U‡Kvqv¸‡j›U WªvM e¨envi Ki‡j| 7| cvK¯’jx‡Z GBPcvB‡jvwi e¨vKUwiqv Bb‡dKkb _vK‡j| 8| a~gcvb Ki‡j| 9| g`¨cvb Ki‡j|

wKQy wKQy †ÿ‡Î †ccwUK Avjmvi wWwRR A‡bK¸‡jv cyivZb †iv‡Mi mv‡_ GK‡Î _vK‡Z cv‡it

1| `xN© w`‡bi cyiv‡bv dzmdz‡m †ivM 2| µwbK †ibvj †dBwjIi 3| wjfvi wm‡ivwmm 4| c¨viv_vBi‡qW Møv‡Ûi Kvh©µg hw` †e‡o hvq| 5| ürwc‡Ûi Kibvwi AvU©vwi wWwRR| 6| wjmvBw_wgqv‡fiv

7| A‡bK w`‡bi AMœvk‡qi cÖ`v‡ni d‡j n‡Z cv‡i|

Kx Kx Ilya †ccwUK Avjmvi †iv‡M e¨envi Kiv nqt

1| G›UvwmW 2| GBPUz wiwmcUi G›UvMwbó 3| cÖUb cv¤ú BbwnwfUi 4| wgD‡Kvmvj G‡R›U 5| †cÖv÷v MøvbwWs GbvjM 6| wemgv_ K¤úvDÛ

wekªvgB †ccwUK Avjmv‡ii cÖavb wPwKrmv| hviv 5 eQi Ilya †L‡q dj cvbwb ev hv‡`i Avjmvi †_‡K gv‡S gv‡S i³ÿiY nq A_ev hviv aiveuvav wbq‡gi g‡a¨ Pj‡Z cv‡ib bv| Zv‡`i‡K Acv‡ikb KivB MÖnY‡hvM¨ wPwKrmv| we‡kl K‡i hviv cvK¯’jxi Avjmv‡i fzM‡Qb, Zv‡`i Aek¨B Acv‡ikb K‡i †bqv `iKvi| G ai‡bi Avjmv‡i `xN©w`b fzM‡j cvK¯’jx‡Z K¨vÝvi nIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| `xN©w`b AmyL †_‡K cvK¯’jx I wWI‡Wbv‡gi 1g fv‡M wQ‡`ªi m„wó nq| Zv †_‡K i³ cvqLvbv n‡Z cv‡i|

†ccwUK Avjmvi †iv‡Mi RwUjZvt

1| i³ ewg n‡Z cv‡i 15% | hv‡`i eqm 60 eQ‡ii Dci Zv‡`i i³ ewg nIqvi m¤¢vebv †ewk _v‡K| 2| wQ`ª n‡Z cv‡i 6-7%| 3| cvK¯’jxi gyL eÜ n‡q Ae÷ªvKkb n‡Z cv‡i 1-2%|

GBP cvB‡jvix e¨vK‡Uwiqv Øviv †ivM msµgY nIqvi ci Zvi †kl cwiYwZ wK n‡Z cv‡it

1| cvK¯’jxi cÖ`vn 2| †ccwUK Avjmvi †ivM

3| cvK¯’jx‡Z gë wj‡çvgv

4| cvK¯’jx‡Z K¨vÝvi|

Wv. wgRvbyi ingvb K‡jøvj

Kgc¨v_ wjwg‡UW 136 G¨vwjd¨v›U †ivW, XvKv|

†gvevBjt 01552345754
 


 
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