†deª“qvwi 08, 2008, ïµevi : gvN 26, 1414
Avc‡WU evsjv‡`k mgq ivZ 12:00

gv`vg Zz‡mvi Rv`yNi

Avgv‡`i evsjv‡`‡k A‡bK¸‡jv Rv`yNi (Museum) Av‡Q| †hgb kvnevM RvZxq Rv`yNi, †m¸b evwMPvq gyw³hy× Rv`yNi I †mvbviMuvI †jvK wkí Rv`yNi| avbgwÛ‡Z Avgv‡`i Av‡iKwU Rv`yNi Av‡Q| †mwU n‡jv e½eÜz‡K †h N‡i `yóz †jv‡Kiv nZ¨v K‡iwQj, †m N‡i Zuvi †cvkvK, Zuvi Pkgv, e‡q hvIqv Zuvi kix‡ii i³ mewKQy msiÿY K‡i Rv`yNi K‡i †i‡L‡Q| GB Rv`yNiwUi bvg e½eÜz ¯§„wZ Rv`yNi| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki Rv`yN‡i ivLv wRwbm¸‡jv RxešÍ, A_©vr ev¯Íe wRwbm| Avi Avwg †h Rv`yN‡ii K_v ej‡ev Zv wfbœiKg| GB Rv`yNiwU jÛ‡b Aew¯’Z| 1884 mv‡j GwU ¯’vwcZ nq| GLv‡b mviv we‡k¦i wewkó gbxlx‡`i Aeqe Ges we‡k¦i wewfbœ ¯§iYxq HwZnvwmK NUbvi ûeû AbyKi‡Y `„k¨ m„wó K‡i Hme NUbvi mv‡_ RwoZ †jvK‡`i g~wZ© ˆZwi K‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q| Av‡iv gRvi e¨vcvi, †mB g~wZ©¸‡jv †Kvb gvwU, KvV ev †jvnvi ˆZix bq| †mB wewkó gvbyl¸‡jvi g~wZ© Ges HwZnvwmK `„k¨ Ges `„‡k¨i mv‡_ m¤ú„³ †jvK‡`i g~wZ© †gvg w`‡q ˆZwi| wkï †_‡K ïiæ K‡i me eqmx gvby‡li Kv‡Q cÖ_g `k©‡b g‡b n‡e G¸‡jv me RxešÍ| GB Rv`yN‡ii cwiKíbv I wbg©vY K‡i‡Qb GKRb divmx bvMwiK| Rv`yNiwUi bvg gv`vg Zz‡mv wgDwRqvg| GB Rv`yNiwUi wbg©vZvi bvg Abymv‡i Rv`yNiwUi bvgKiY n‡q‡Q|

†mB divmx bvMwi‡Ki bvg gvZvg Zz‡mv, Zuvi Rb¥ 1761 mv‡j Ges g„Zz¨ 1850 mv‡j| wZwb wQ‡jb divmx mgªvU PZz`©k jyB‡qi fMœx GwjRv‡e‡_i mnPix I †m‡µUvwi| Zvi wcZv wQ‡jb myBRvij¨v‡Ûi Awaevmx|

Zz‡mvi eqm hLb Qq eQi ZLb Zuvi gvgv Wv. wdwjc Kz¨wZ©Di ZË¡veav‡b †_‡K cov‡kvbv Ki‡Z c¨vwi‡m Av‡mb| Zvi gvgv wdwjc †h‡nZz Wv³vix co‡Zb, ZvB Zv‡K gvbe‡`‡ni wewvfbœ A½-cÖZ¨½ †gvg w`‡q ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡Zv| c‡i wZwb †Lqv‡ji ekeZx© n‡q †gvg w`‡q gvby‡li Aveÿ g~wZ© I ˆZwi Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡ib| G Kv‡R gv`vg Zz‡mvI Zvi gvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Zb|

gv I fvwM‡bqxi †hŠ_ cÖ‡Póvq †gv‡gi ˆZwi †mBme gvbe g~wZ© Rbmvavi‡Yi gv‡S cÖ`wk©Z n‡j Zuv‡`i bvg Pviw`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o| Zvici Zz‡mvi gvgv Wv. wdwjc c¨vwi‡m GKwU ÷zwWI ¯’vcb K‡ib| ivRv PZz`©k jyB Zuv`i ˆZwi g~wZ©¸‡jv †`‡L gy» nb Ges Zuv‡`i m‡½ eÜzi m¤úK© ¯’vcb K‡ib| d‡j gv`vg Zz‡mvi ¯’vb nq fvm©vB ivRcÖmv‡`| Aíw`‡bi g‡a¨ wZwb †gv‡gi g~wZ© ˆZwii Kv‡R gvgv wdwj‡ci `ÿZv‡K Qvwo‡q hvb| 1789 mv‡j divmx wecøe msNwUZ n‡j divmx ivRcwiev‡ii mevi mv‡_ gv`vg Zz‡mvI wecøex‡`i nv‡Z e›`x nb| Zuv‡K g„Zz¨`‡Ê `wÊZ Kiv nq| Zz‡mvi fvM¨ fv‡jv ZvB wZwb †kl ch©šÍ g„Zz¨`Ê †_‡K gyw³ cvb| Zz‡mvi ¯^vgx d«u‡mvqv Zz‡mvi Ici c¨vwi‡m ¯’vwcZ Zuvi ÷zwWIi `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y K‡i wZwb wb‡R jÛ‡b P‡j Av‡mb| 74 eQi eq‡m wZwb jÛb kn‡ii †eKvi w÷ª‡U †gv‡gi g~wZ©i GKwU wgDwRqvg ¯’vcb K‡ib| Z‡e Zz‡mvi GB wgDwRqvgwU ¯’vbvšÍwiZ n‡q eZ©gv‡b †gwij‡evb †iv‡W P‡j Av‡m|

gv`vg Zz‡mv Zuvi Rv`yN‡ii Rb¨ †Kej †h wek¦weL¨vZ e¨w³e‡M©iB †gv‡gi g~wZ© ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb Zv bq ¯§iYxq HwZnvwmK NUbviI LÛ `„k¨ wPÎ Zuvi wbcyY nv‡Zi †Quvqvq GB Rv`yN‡ii g~Z© n‡q D‡V‡Q| we‡kl K‡i divmx wecø‡ei `„k¨ Ges g~wZ© Zuvi wbcyY nv‡Z †hfv‡e †gvg w`‡q ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb GUvB Zvi D¾¡j `„óvšÍ| ¯^‡ív‡jvwKZ GKwU K‡ÿ 40 R‡bi g‡Zv KzL¨vZ biNvZ‡Ki †gv‡gi g~wZ© `k©K‡`i wknwiZ I †ivgvwÂZ K‡i _v‡K|

GB Rv`yN‡ii †gv‡gi g~wZ© GL‡bv esk ci¤úivq gv`vg Zz‡mvi eskai‡`iB †KD bv †KD ˆZwi K‡i _v‡Kb| Avgv‡`i Dcgnv‡`‡ki †ekKÕRb ¸Yx e¨w³i Aveÿ g~wZ© GB Rv`yN‡i ˆZwi K‡ÿ ivLv i‡q‡Q| mviv we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki M‡o cÖvq 5 †_‡K 10nvRvi `k©K cÖwZw`b GB Rv`yNi cwi`k©b K‡i _v‡Kb| gv`vg Zz‡mvi Rv`yN‡ii AbyKi‡Y evwj©b, wbDBqK©, mvsnvB, nsKs jvm‡RM¨vm I IqvwmsUb wWwm‡Z GiKg †gv‡gi Rv`yNi ¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q|

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