RvwZmsN gnvmwP‡ei D‡ØM
RvwZmsN gnvmwPe evb wK gyb we‡k¦i Rjevqy cwieZ©‡b D‡ØM cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb| wbDBq‡K© AbywôZ RvwZmsN m‡¤§j‡b ¯‹zj Qv·`i D‡Ï‡k¨ e³e¨ w`‡Z wMqv wZwb e‡jb, Rjevqy cwieZ©bB fwel¨‡Z we‡k¦i wewfbœ A‡j hy× I ؇›Øi KviY nB‡Z cv‡i| wZwb Aek¨ welqwU wek`fv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡ib bvB| Avi Kwiqv _vwK‡jI Zvnv msev`c‡Î †mfv‡e Av‡m bvB| Z‡e wZwb †h mZ¨ K_v ewjqv‡Qb Zvnv‡Z we›`ygvÎ m‡›`n ev msk‡qi AeKvk _vwK‡Z cv‡i bv|
RvwZmsN gnvmwPe GB welqwU jBqv wR-8 m`m¨fz³ †`k¸wji m‡½ Av‡jvPbv Kwi‡eb ewjqvI RvbvBqv‡Qb| KviY wk‡ívbœZ †`‡kB MÖxb nvDR G‡d‡±i cwigvY †ewk| GgbwK we‡k¦i kxl© MÖxb nvDR M¨vm wbM©gbKvix †`k hy³ivóª| A_P Av‡iv A‡b‡Ki b¨vq G †`kwUI RvwZms‡Ni wK‡qvUv Pyw³‡Z ¯^vÿi K‡i bvB| RvwZms‡Ni D‡`¨v‡M we‡k¦ Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi e¨vcv‡i AvMvgx wW‡m¤^i gv‡m B‡›`v‡bwkqvi evwj‡Z GKwU m‡¤§jb AbywôZ nBevi K_v iwnqv‡Q| Avkv Kiv hvq, †mB m‡¤§j‡b DbœZ I AbybœZ Dfq †`k Rjevqyi GB cwieZ©b †VKvB‡Z BwZevPK f‚wgKv cvj‡b A½xKvive× nB‡e| RvwZmsN gnvmwPe evb wK gyb †h K_v AvR D‡Ø‡Mi mwnZ ewj‡Z‡Qb, Zvnv jBqv we‡k¦ GK hy‡MiI †ewk mgq awiqv bvbvfv‡e Av‡jvwPZ nB‡Z‡Q| cwi‡ek `~l‡Yi d‡j †Møvevj Iqvwg©s Z_v we‡k¦i ZvcgvÎv e„w×i e¨vcv‡i 1992 mvj nB‡ZB cwi‡ek weÁvbxiv †mv”Pvi nBqv‡Qb| †mB ermi 160wU †`‡ki weÁvbxiv MÖxb nvDR M¨vm n«v‡mi Dcvq wbiƒc‡Yi Rb¨ ˆeVK K‡ib| ZvnviB d‡j 1997 mv‡j Rvcv‡bi wK‡qvUv‡Z RvwZmsN K¬vB‡gU †iÄ Kb‡fbk‡bi D‡`¨v‡M m¤úvw`Z nq GK HwZnvwmK Pyw³| GB Pyw³‡Z gvby‡li Øviv e¨eüZ 6wU M¨vm wbM©gb I wbtmiY n«v‡mi K_v ejv nBqv‡Q| M¨vm¸wj nBj-Kve©b WvB A·vBW, wg‡_b, bvBUªvm A·vBW, nvB‡Wªvd¬y‡iv Kve©b, cvi d¬y‡iv Kve©b Ges mvjdvi †nKmvd¬yivBW| AvaywbK I hvwš¿K mf¨Zvi weKvk hZB nB‡Z‡Q, ZZB MÖxb nvDR cÖwZwµqv fqven iƒc aviY Kwi‡Z‡Q| DbœZ I wkí mg„× †`‡k bvbv GbvwR© ev kw³i e¨envi †ewk ewjqv †mLv‡b ÿwZKi M¨v‡mi wbtmiY †ewk| Z‡e Z…Zxq we‡k¦I AvR bvbvfv‡e cwi‡ek `~l‡Yi d‡j ZvcgvÎv e„w× cvB‡Z‡Q|
AvenvIqv ev Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi `iæb we‡k¦i wewfbœ ¯’v‡b †h So-SÅv, mybvwg ai‡bi mvgyw`ªK cøveb I †MviKx ai‡bi R‡jv”Q¦v‡mi gvÎv e„w× cvBevi K_v, Zvnvi AvjvgZ BwZg‡a¨B cwiù‚wUZ nBqv‡Q| wek¦e¨vs‡Ki mv‡eK A_©bxwZwe` m¨vi wb‡Kvjvm ÷vb© Zvnvi GK wi‡cv‡U© ewjqv‡Qb †h, we‡k¦i DòZv hw` †iva Kiv bv hvq, Zvnv nB‡j Bnv †h wech©q WvwKqv Avwb‡e Zvnv wØZxq wek¦hy× wKsev wÎk `k‡Ki †MÖU wW‡cÖkb ev gnvg›`vi mgZzj¨| Bnv‡Z we‡k¦i †gvU Avf¨šÍixY Drcv`b evwl©K 5 nB‡Z 20 kZvsk n«vm cvB‡e| wKš‘ evb wK gyb †h hy× I ؇›Øi K_v ewjqv‡Qb Zvnv eywSqv DwV‡Z Avgv‡`iI Amyweav nq bv| KviY we‡k¦i ZvcgvÎv e„w×i d‡j Av‡iv A‡bK mgm¨vi cvkvcvwk cvwb m¤ú` wbqvI †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i Ø›Ø| †Zj-M¨v‡mi ci cvwb wbqv hy× AZ¨vmbœ ewjqv BwZg‡a¨ A‡b‡KB AvksKv cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb|
RvwZmsN gnvmwPe nq‡Zv m‡PZbZvi Rb¨B Qv·`i D‡Ï‡k¨ Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi GB D‡ØM cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb| Avm‡j GB m‡PZbZv evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li Rb¨I cÖ‡hvR¨| AvenvIqvi GB cwieZ©‡b wbKU fwel¨‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki we¯ÍxY© Rbc` wK fqvbK cwiw¯’wZi m¤§yLxb nB‡e Zvnvi Ici `xN© AbymÜvbx GKwU cÖwZ‡e`b jmG‡Äjm UvBgm MZ 21 †deªæqvwi cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Q| Zvnv‡Z ejv nBqv‡Q, MÖxb nvD‡Ri cÖfv‡e cvðvZ¨ wek¦ hZ wej‡¤^ ÿwZMÖ¯Í nB‡e, Zvnvi PvB‡Z `ªæZ fqsKi cwiw¯’wZ evsjv‡`‡ki gvbyl cÖZ¨ÿ Kwi‡e| Bnvi d‡j evsjv‡`‡ki wekvj Ask gvbwPÎ nB‡Z wbwðý nBqv hvB‡Z cv‡i| mgy`ª c„‡ôi D”PZv e„w×RwbZ wbgœf‚wg ZjvBqv hvIqvB Zvnvi KviY|
AZGe MÖxb nvDR M¨v‡mi wbtmiY KgvB‡Z we‡k¦i me‡`‡kB RbgZ Mwoqv Zzwj‡Z nB‡e| GRb¨ mevi Av‡M meyR ebvqb I cwi‡ek wel‡q m‡PZbZv GKvšÍ Kvg¨| evsjv‡`‡k RbmsL¨v †ewk| Avevi RvqMv-RwgI Kg| Zey †hLv‡b cviv hvq, GgbwK cwZZ I †Lvjv RvqMv, evwoi Avw½bv I Qv‡`I meyR MvQcvjv wKsev jZv-cvZvq Av”Qvw`Z Kwiqv w`‡Z nB‡e| Avi DbœZ wek¦‡K MÖxb nvDR M¨vm wbtmi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î mshg cÖ`k©‡b Pvc cÖ‡qvM Kwi‡Z nB‡e| we‡kl Kwiqv me †`‡kiB wK‡qvUv cÖ‡UvK‡ji Pyw³‡Z AšÍfz©yw³ wbwðZ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| †m‡ÿ‡Î Avevi evb wK gy‡bi bvg Avwmqv hvq| RvwZms‡Ni bZzb gnvmwPe wnmv‡e wZwb G‡ÿ‡Î cvjb Kwi‡Z cv‡ib ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv|
hy³iv‡óª U‡b©‡Wvi †Qvej
hy³iv‡óªi `wÿYvÂjxq wZbwU A½iv‡R¨ fqven U‡b©‡Wvi †Qve‡j Kgc‡ÿ 20 R‡bi cÖvYnvwb NwUqv‡Q| AvnZ nBqv‡Q eûmsL¨K| †cÖwm‡W›U RR© WweøD eyk U‡b©‡Wvq cÖvYnvwbi NUbvq Mfxi †kvK cÖKvk Kwiqv‡Qb| wZwb `yM©Z‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq mvnvh¨-mnvqZv cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ †dWv‡ij KZ©„cÿ‡K wb‡`©k w`qv‡Qb| wewewm, GGdwc I wmGbGb-Gi Le‡i AviI cÖKvk, hy³iv‡óªi `wÿYvÂjxq A½ivR¨ Avjevgv, RwR©qv I wg‡mŠwi‡Z GB fqven U‡b©‡Wv AvNvZ nv‡b| Dcw¯’Z g„‡Zi msL¨v 20 nB‡jI IB msL¨v AviI e„w× cvB‡Z cv‡i ewjqv AvksKv Kiv nB‡Z‡Q| hy³iv‡óªi RvZxq AvenvIqv †K›`ª RvbvBqv‡Q, Avjevgv I RwR©qv‡Z GB ai‡bi gvivZ¥K U‡b©‡Wv AveviI AvNvZ nvwb‡Z cv‡i| Avjevgvi Mfb©i U‡b©‡Wvi c‡i mviv †÷‡U Riæix Ae¯’v †NvlYv Kwiqv‡Qb Ges D×vi KvR I ÎvY ZrciZvq †mbv †gvZv‡qb Kiv nBqv‡Q| `yM©Z wekvj GjvKvq we`y¨r mieivn e¨e¯’v fvw½qv cwoqv‡Q, AvnZ‡`i Rb¨ i³`v‡b AvMÖnx‡`i †hvMv‡hvM Kivi AvnŸvb Rvbvb nBqv‡Q| Avjevgvi GKRb miKvix gyLcvÎ evZ©v ms¯’v‡K RvbvBqv‡Qb, AmsL¨ Nievox aŸsm nIqvi Kvi‡Y †mLvbKvi RxebhvÎv ¯^vfvweK nB‡Z †ek wKQyw`b mgq jvwM‡e|
Avgiv Liv-eb¨v-So-SÅv-U‡b©‡Wv I R‡jv”Q¦vm †`‡ki gvbyl| cÖvK…wZK GBme wech©q RbRxe‡bi Dc‡i †h Kxiƒc gvivZ¥K nBqv †`Lv †`q, Zvnv Avgv‡`i ewj‡Z †M‡j mvsermwiK AwfÁZvi Ask| ZvB U‡b©‡Wv weaŸ¯Í gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi IBme †÷‡Ui RbRxe‡b hvnv NwUqv wMqv‡Q †mRb¨ Avgiv `ytL I †kvK cÖKvk bv Kwiqv cvwi‡ZwQ bv| Avgv‡`i GB †kvKevYxi AviI GK KviY GB †h, AwZ m¤úªwZ gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi Dc‡i So-U‡b©‡Wv †hb avivevwnKfv‡e AvNvZ nvwbqv Pwjqv‡Q| MZ 26 †deªæqvix cÖPÊ Zzlvi So I U‡b©‡Wv jÊfÊ Kwiqv w`qv wMqv‡Q gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi 18wU †÷‡Ui Rb-Rxeb| Dnv‡Z cÖvYnvwb N‡U cÖvq GKWRb| kZ kZ d¬vBU evwZj nq| 25 jÿvwaK Nievwo I e¨emv cÖwZôv‡b we`y¨r wew”Qbœ nBqv c‡o| †Kvb †Kvb GjvKvq 2 dzU ch©šÍ Zzlvi Rwgqv ei‡di Av¯ÍiY m„wó K‡i| U‡b©‡Wv gvivZ¥Kfv‡e AvNvZ nv‡b jywRqvbv, wgwmwmwc I AviKvbmvm †÷‡U| cÖPÊ Zzlvi S‡o ÿwZMÖ¯Í nq wbDBqK©, wbDRvwm©, †`jIqviv, †cbvwmjfvwbqv, fvwR©wbqv, g¨vwij¨vÛ, IqvwksUb wWwm, AvBIqv, Bwjbq, wgwkMvb, wg‡b‡mvUv, †beiv¯‹v, InvBI, DBmKbwmb I K¨vbmvm †÷U| BwZc~‡e© †deªæqvixi ïiæ‡ZB U‡b©‡Wvi AvNv‡Z hy³iv‡óªi †d¬vwiWv †÷U jÊfÊ nBqv cwoqvwQj| wbn‡Zi msL¨v `uvovBqvwQj 25| IB U‡b©‡Wvi AvNv‡Z M„nnxb nBqv cwoqvwQj jvL jvL †jvK| †MvUv †÷U‡K `yM©Z GjvKv wnmv‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq| D‡jøL¨ Rvbyqvix gv‡mi †kl mßv‡n cÖjqsKvix So I R‡jv”Q¦v‡m BD‡iv‡ci 8wU †`k jÊfÊ nBqv wMqvwQj| wbn‡Zi msL¨v `uvovBqvwQj cÖvq 30| MZ K‡qK erm‡ii g‡a¨ BnvB wQj BD‡iv‡ci cÖPÊZg cÖvK…wZK `ywe©cvK|
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