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MYgva¨g weÁvb cÖhyw³i Z_¨ ch©v‡jvPbvq Rvbv hvq, 1837 mv‡j weÁvbx G›Uwb wgDwm cÖ_g †Uwj‡dvb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib| Z‡e KvwiMwi gvb Avkvbyiƒc bv nIqvq evRviRvZ Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| 1876 mv‡j Av‡jKRvÛvi MÖvnvg‡ej wKQyUv DbœZZi cÖwµqvq †Uwj‡dvb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib| MÖvnvg‡ej‡qi †Uwj‡dvb evRviRvZKiY wb‡q †ek GKwU Dc‡fvM¨ Kvwnwb| K_v †kvbv hvq| †Uwj‡dv‡bi iq¨vjwU wewµ Kivi Rb¨ MÖvng‡ej †`Lv K‡iwQ‡jb weL¨vZ GK †gvUi †Kv¤úvwbi gvwj‡Ki mv‡_| wZwb Reve w`‡qwQ‡jb, †Q‡j‡`i nv‡Zi †Ljbvi gZ e¯‘ wb‡q AvšÍR©vwZK evwYR¨ Kiv hvq bv| Z‡e g‡bvej nvivbwm MÖvnvg‡ej| wØZxq wek¦ hy‡×i ci †Uwj‡dvb I †iwWI KvwiMwi cÖhyw³‡K mgwš^Z K‡i Zviwenxb †dvb D™¢ve‡bi cÖ‡Póv ïiæ nq| G wUGÛwU †Kv¤úvwbi cÖ‡KŠkjx †ej j¨vem 1947 mv‡j cÖ_g G ai‡bi †dvb e¨e¯’vi †eR‡÷kb D™¢veb K‡ib| G †eR †÷k‡bi m~Î a‡i wewfbœ gvwëb¨vkbvj †Kv¤úvwb †gvevBj cÖhyw³i c_ LyuR‡Z _v‡K| Ae‡k‡l 1973 mv‡j g‡Uv‡ivjv †Kv¤úvwbi cÖ‡KŠkjx Wt gvwU©b Kzcvi †gvevBj n¨vÛ‡mU D™¢veb K‡ib| Z‡e Kzcv‡ii †gvevBj †mU AvKv‡i †ek eo Ges nv‡Z enb Kómva¨ wQj| 1981 mv‡j biwWK †gvevBj †Uwj‡dvb †Kv¤úvwb cÖ_‡g nvév enb‡hvM¨ gvSvwi AvKv‡ii †gvevBj †mU evwYwR¨Kfv‡e evRv‡i Qv‡o| Gici †_‡K wek¦e¨vcx ïiæ nq †gvevBj †dv‡bi RqhvÎv| 1996
mv‡j XvKvq cÖ_g mxwgZ cwim‡i wmwU‡mj †Kv¤úvwb †gvevBj †dvb Pvjy K‡i| ïiæ‡Z XvDm mvB‡Ri †mUmn ms‡hvM g~j¨ wQj 80 nvRvi †_‡K GK jvL UvKv Ges AvDU †Mvwqs Kj cÖwZ wgwbU 8 UvKv I BbKvwgs 4 UvKv| hv nv‡Z †bqv mvaviY gvby‡li mv‡a¨i g‡a¨ wQj bv| c‡ii eQi 1997 mv‡j evRv‡i Av‡m GK‡Uj, MÖvgxY †dvb Ges †mev †UwjKg| †mUmn ms‡hvM PvR© Kwg‡q Avbv nq 20 nvRvi †_‡K 30 nvRvi UvKvq Ges KjPvR©I 2 UvKv Kgv‡bv nq| Zey ga¨weË gn‡j †gvevBj †dv‡bi Pvwn`v Lye GKUv cwijwÿZ nqwb| GKvwaK †gvevBj †Kv¤úvwbi Kg©KZ©v‡`i mv‡_ Avjv‡c Rvbv hvq, g~jZ mviv‡`‡k (cve©Z¨ PÆMÖv‡gi wZb †Rjv e¨ZxZ) †eR †ókb ¯’vcb, †gvevBj †mU Avg`vwb e„w×, wi‡cqvwis myweav, wcÖ-†cBW wm‡÷g Ges ms‡hvM wd mvaviY gvby‡li bvMv‡j wb‡q Avmvi ci 2000 mvj †_‡K †gvevB‡ji RbwcÖqZv e¨vcKfv‡e Qwo‡q c‡o| hv wQj jvL UvKv `v‡gi nvwZ, `k eQ‡ii e¨eav‡b `vg Kg‡Z Kg‡Z GLb gvÎ †ZikÕ UvKv w`‡jB †mUmn †gvevBj ms‡hvM cvIqv hvq| eZ©gv‡b MÖvgxb †dv‡bi MÖvnK GK †KvwU
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